Results 51 to 60 of about 2,543,067 (306)

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin, Tingting Chen, James A. Letts   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

EXPANSIN A1-mediated radial swelling of pericycle cells positions anticlinal cell divisions during lateral root initiation

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance Organ formation is an essential process in plants and animals, driven by cell division and cell identity establishment. Root branching where lateral roots form along the primary root axis increases the root system and aids the capture of ...
P. Ramakrishna, Paola Ruiz Duarte, G. Rance, Martin Schubert, Vera Vordermaier, L. D. Vu, Evan Murphy, Amaya Vilches Barro, K. Swarup, K. Moirangthem, B. Jørgensen, B. van de Cotte, T. Goh, Zhefeng Lin, U. Voβ, T. Beeckman, M. Bennett, K. Gevaert, A. Maizel, Ive De Smet   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes, Guilherme M. Azevedo, Amanda P. Barcellos, Diana Bahia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Analysis of Root Branching Plasticity Based on Parrondo's Game

Journal of Horticultural Research, 2022
For different kinds of plants, the distribution of lateral roots is highly plastic in different growth environments. In particular, the branching distance of the roots plays a decisive role in the formation of the root system architecture.
Li Songyang, Wang Miao, Yu Haipeng
doaj   +1 more source

Cytoskeleton Dynamics Are Necessary for Early Events of Lateral Root Initiation in Arabidopsis.

Current Biology, 2019
How plant cells re-establish differential growth to initiate organs is poorly understood. Morphogenesis of lateral roots relies on the asymmetric cell division of initially symmetric founder cells.
Amaya Vilches Barro, D. Stöckle, M. Thellmann, Paola Ruiz-Duarte, L. Bald, Marion Louveaux, Patrick von Born, P. Denninger, T. Goh, H. Fukaki, Joop E. M. Vermeer, A. Maizel   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Periodic Lateral Root Priming: What Makes It Tick? [PDF]

The Plant Cell, 2017
Conditioning small groups of root pericycle cells for future lateral root formation has a major impact on overall plant root architecture. This priming of lateral roots occurs rhythmically, involving temporal oscillations in auxin response in the root tip.
Marta Laskowski, Kirsten H. ten Tusscher
openaire   +4 more sources

Cell surface interactome analysis identifies TSPAN4 as a negative regulator of PD‐L1 in melanoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using cell surface proximity biotinylation, we identified tetraspanin TSPAN4 within the PD‐L1 interactome of melanoma cells. TSPAN4 negatively regulates PD‐L1 expression and lateral mobility by limiting its interaction with CMTM6 and promoting PD‐L1 degradation.
Guus A. Franken, Andrea Abel Gutierrez, Imke van Rossum, Cornelia G. Spruijt, Michiel Vermeulen, Guido van Mierlo, Blanca Scheijen, Annemiek B. van Spriel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomass‐based lateral root morphological parameter models for rapeseed (Brassica napus L.)

Food and Energy Security
Lateral roots, including adventitious roots, are the main component of rapeseed roots with support, absorb, and synthesis functions and their morphological parameters directly affecting the plant's aboveground growth and yield.
Wei‐xin Zhang, Qian Wu, Chuan‐liang Sun, Dao‐kuo Ge, Jing Cao, Wan‐jie Liang, Ying‐jun Yin, Hong Li, Hong‐xin Cao, Wen‐yu Zhang, Bai‐ming Li, Yu‐kai Xin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae promotes the early development of peanut root

Plant Protection Science, 2017
The benefit of the entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae to early root development was evaluated. Two inoculating methods, conidia-suspension-drenching (T1) and conidia-coating (T2), were used when sowing peanut.
Shao-Fang Liu, Guang-Jun Wang, Xiang-Qun Nong, Bin Liu, Miao-Miao Wang, Shan-Lin Li, Guang-Chun Cao, Ze-Hua Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A temporal analysis and response to nitrate availability of 3D root system architecture in diverse pennycress (Thlaspi arvense L.) accessions

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
IntroductionRoots have a central role in plant resource capture and are the interface between the plant and the soil that affect multiple ecosystem processes. Field pennycress (Thlaspi arvense L.) is a diploid annual cover crop species that has potential
Marcus Griffiths, Alexander E. Liu, Shayla L. Gunn, Nida M. Mutan, Elisa Y. Morales, Christopher N. Topp   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source