Results 41 to 50 of about 197,140 (267)

Automation and Active Learning for the Multi‐Objective Optimization of Antibody Formulations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Successful antibody formulation necessitates balancing factors such as thermal stability, colloidal stability, and viscosity across a vast excipient design space. This work integrates robotic liquid handling, high‐throughput biophysical characterization, and multi‐objective Bayesian optimization in an iterative closed‐loop Design‐Build‐Test‐Learn cycle.
D. Christopher Radford, Matthew Tamasi, Elena Di Mare, Adam J. Gormley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Normalized Herfindahl-Hirschman Index: A Technical Note

International Journal on Food System Dynamics, 2016
We compare the application of two different normalization procedures for the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index. We show that structural differences exist between the two indices and derive the conditions for which these differences are more or less substantial.
Daniel Cracau, José E. Durán Lima
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen, Zheyu Zhang, Kelvian T. Mularso, Bonghyun Jo, Hyun Suk Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telemedicine for the provision of medication abortion to pregnant people at up to twelve weeks of pregnancy: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis

Reproductive Health
Background Telemedicine represents an important strategy to facilitate access to medication abortion (MAB) procedures, reduces distance barriers and expands coverage to underserved communities. The aim is evaluating the self-managed MAB (provided through
Leonardo Cely-Andrade, Karen Cárdenas-Garzón, Luis Carlos Enríquez-Santander, Biani Saavedra-Avendano, Guillermo Antonio Ortiz Avendaño   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model‐Based Bayesian Optimization for Organic Photovoltaics: Combining Bayesian Optimization With Physical Domain Knowledge

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Integration of a physical solar cell model into Bayesian optimization is performed using the Knowledge Gradient acquisition function to balance exploration and exploitation. Experimental validation on the PTQ10:BTP‐eC9 material system and statistical validation on an OPV benchmark function show that the model‐based approach outperforms conventional ...
Leonard Christen, Thomas Kirchartz
wiley   +1 more source

Keeping Pace or Falling Behind? The Depth of Latin American Trade Agreements

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines whether Latin American countries are keeping pace with global trends in trade agreement depth or falling behind. Using 681 agreements (1970–2019), we develop the Depth Index of Trade Agreements (DITA) to weight provisions endogenously through factor analysis based on co‐occurrence patterns.
Raphael Gomes da Silva, Fernanda Aparecida Silva, Lia Nogueira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asthma in Latin America [PDF]

Thorax, 2015
Consistent with the diversity of Latin America, there is profound variability in asthma burden among and within countries in this region. Regional variation in asthma prevalence is likely multifactorial and due to genetics, perinatal exposures, diet, obesity, tobacco use, indoor and outdoor pollutants, psychosocial stress and microbial or parasitic ...
Erick Forno, Mudita Gogna, Alfonso Cepeda, Anahi Yañez, Dirceu Solé, Philip Cooper, Lydiana Avila, Manuel Soto-Quiros, Jose A Castro-Rodriguez, Juan C Celedón   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Harnessing the opportunities of inclusive technologies in a global economy

Economics: Journal Articles, 2019
In this paper the authors propose that G20 countries endorse and facilitate the creation of a T20 digital platform for “Accelerating the Jobs of the Future”.
Beliz Gustavo, Basco Ana Inés, de Azevedo Belisario   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Labor productivity and remuneration across Mexico's manufacturing industry: A spatial approach

Estudios Económicos
This document investigates the relationship between wages and labor productivity in Mexico, considering the territorial dimension and, within it, the impact that the productivity of neighboring entities has on local wages, given the geographical ...
Jesús Antonio López Cabrera, Enrique González Mata, René Cabral Torres   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Power of Unity: Collective Action and Smallholder Agricultural Performance in West Africa

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We analyze the impact of collective action through farmer‐based organizations (FBOs) on smallholders' farm performance and income inequality in Ghana, Benin, The Gambia, and Mali. We find that FBO membership increases cereal yield in Ghana and The Gambia, legume yield in Mali, ruminant numbers in Benin and The Gambia, and total farm income in ...
Emmanuel Donkor, Bright Owusu Asante, David Boansi, Victor Owusu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source