Results 111 to 120 of about 211,169 (330)

The Role of Fluorine‐Functionalized Organic Spacers for Defect Passivation and Low‐Dimensional Phase Formation in 3D MAPI Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fluorine‐functionalized organic spacers (2F, 3F, 5F) are investigated to identify as optimal passivation agents for 3D MAPI perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The study highlights how altering fluorine positioning affects defect passivation, low‐dimensional phase (LDP) formation, and stability, emphasizing its role in molecular interactions and offering ...
Ali Semerci   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice Based Cryptography GGH & NTRU [PDF]

open access: yes
Developing computer processors and quantum computers requires continuous development of cryptographic algorithms. Researchers in standardization organizations keep experimenting with cryptographic algorithms and the related key sizes to recommend best ...
Soufi, Rasem
core  

Exploring Electronic States and Ultrafast Electron Dynamics in AlInP Window Layers: The Role of Surface Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines the surface characteristics of AlInP (001), crucial for advanced solar cells and photoelectrochemical devices. Using theoretical modeling and experiments, it identifies how phosphorus‐rich and indium‐rich surfaces create mid‐gap states that pin the Fermi level and influence ultrafast electron dynamics.
Mohammad Amin Zare Pour   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active Learning‐Driven Discovery of Sub‐2 Nm High‐Entropy Nanocatalysts for Alkaline Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
High‐entropy nanoparticles (HENPs) hold great promise for electrocatalysis, yet optimizing their compositions remains challenging. This study employs active learning and Bayesian Optimization to accelerate the discovery of octonary HENPs for hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions.
Sakthivel Perumal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Lattice-Based Group Authentication Scheme

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
Authentication has been adopted in many areas, but most of these authentication schemes are built using traditional cryptographic primitives. It is widely believed that such primitives are not resistant to quantum algorithms.
Jheng-Jia Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering a Spin‐Orbit Bandgap in Graphene‐Tellurium Heterostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Tellurium intercalation in epitaxial graphene on Ir(111) enables the emergence of a spin–orbit‐induced bandgap with energy spin splitting. By combining STM, ARPES, spin‐resolved ARPES, and DFT, two structural phases are identified, both exhibiting tunable electronic doping.
Beatriz Muñiz Cano   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Text Encryption using Lattice-Based Cryptography [PDF]

open access: yesIOSR Journal of Computer Engineering, 2014
Lattice-based cryptography provides a much stronger notion of security, in that the average-case of certain problems in lattice-based cryptography is equivalent to the worst-case of those problems. There are strong indications that these problems will remain secure under the assumption of the availability of quantum computers, unlike both the integer ...
openaire   +1 more source

Ab Initio Study on 3D Anisotropic Ferroelectric Switching Mechanism and Coercive Field in HfO2 and ZrO2

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new switching mechanism in HfO2 and ZrO2, where the absence of a non‐polar layer along the a‐direction induces interaction between polar layers. Consequently, the switching barriers for growth are lower than those for nucleation in this direction, leading to a size‐dependent coercive field that matches experimental observations ...
Kun Hee Ye   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fault Attack Countermeasures for Error Samplers in Lattice-Based Cryptography

open access: yesInternational Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2019
Lattice-based cryptography is one of the leading candidates for NIST's post-quantum standardisation effort, providing efficient key encapsulation and signature schemes.
James Howe   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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