Results 111 to 120 of about 17,880 (239)

Si‐Based GeSn Lateral p–i–n Waveguide Photodetectors Covering Entire Short‐Wave Infrared Band

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2026.
This work introduces a complementary metal‐oxide‐semiconductor (CMOS)‐compatible GeSn lateral p–i–n waveguide photodetector monolithically integrated on a silicon platform. Enabled by a high‐quality, and high‐Sn‐content GeSn active layer, the developed GeSn photodetector achieves photodetection covering the entire short‐wave infrared band for ...
Cheng‐Ting Kuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Observation of Electric‐Field‐Driven Phase Transitions Associated with Energy Storage in Antiferroelectric Films

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 13, 3 March 2026.
The electric‐field‐driven antiferroelectric‐to‐ferroelectric phase transition in epitaxial PbZrO3 films is directly visualized by in situ aberration‐corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy. A sequential transition pathway involving an orthorhombic ferrielectric phase and a monoclinic ferroelectric phase, ultimately stabilizing into a ...
Yan‐Peng Feng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid‐Infrared Integrated Photonics: Material Platforms and Emerging Applications

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 6, 18 March 2026.
Mid‐infrared (MIR) integrated photonics enables advanced chemical and biological sensing through the unique absorption features of molecules in the 2–20 µm range. This review highlights recent material advances such as chalcogenide glasses, silicon, and graphene and explores MIR applications in environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics ...
Muhammad Ali Butt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cantilever measurements of surface stress, surface reconstruction, film stress and magnetoelastic stress of monolayersc

open access: yesSensors, 2008
We review the application of cantilever-based stress measurements in surface science and magnetism. The application of thin (thickness appr. 0.1 mm) single crystalline substrates as cantilevers has been used successfully to measure adsorbate-induced ...
Jürgen Kirschner   +2 more
doaj  

Systematic Study of Fermi‐Level Pinning at Crystalline Metal/GaN Interfaces: First‐Principles Calculations and Diode Characterization

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The Schottky barrier height (SBH), which serves as a pivotal determinant of charge carrier injection efficiency in electronic devices, critically governs electrical behavior at metal/semiconductor interfaces. However, pronounced metal‐induced gap states at metal contact interfaces induce Fermi‐level pinning, which constrains the ...
Xiaofei Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coalescence‐Ripening Mechanism of γ′−Ni3(Al, Ti) During Long‐Term/High‐Temperature Operation of Ni‐Based Superalloy Discs

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The evolution of the γ′−Ni3(Al, Ti) phase in superalloys is governed by a coupled coalescence‐ripening mechanism driven by elemental diffusion. In this study, thermal exposure experiments were performed at 750°C and 800°C for durations ranging from 100 to 20,000 h.
Zhaotian Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Strengthening Design in AlCrCuFeNi2.5/CuCrZr Composites Enables Strength–Ductility–Conductivity Synergy

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Developing Cu‐based composites that simultaneously achieve ultra‐high strength, ductility, and electrical conductivity remains critical for advanced electrical contact applications. In this work, multiphase AlCrCuFeNi2.5 high‐entropy alloy (HEA) reinforcements are incorporated into CuCrZr matrix via spark plasma sintering (SPS) and annealing ...
Tao Hong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐Induced Reduction of Centrosymmetry in Rare‐Earth Iron Garnet Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials
Rare‐earth iron garnets (RIG, R3Fe5O12) are insulating ferrimagnets with high inversion symmetry because of their centrosymmetric cubic crystal structure.
EMK Ikball Ahamed   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Microstructure Evolution and Mechanical Properties of (FeCoCrNi)100‐x(AlCu)x High‐Entropy Alloys

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT This study systematically investigates the effects of AlCu addition on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of (FeCoCrNi)100‐x(AlCu)x (x = 0, 5, 10, 15, 20; at%) high‐entropy alloys (HEAs). The results reveal that the microstructure evolves from coarse equiaxed to refined equiaxed, dendritic, and ultimately dual‐phase ...
Shunfu Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Grain Architecture in Epitaxial Aluminum on Miscut Substrates Toward Various Clean Limits and Giant Superconductivity Modulation

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 14, 6 March 2026.
The miscut substrate strategy offers a novel means to engineer aluminum surface roughness, grain architecture, crystallinity, and both normal and superconducting transport properties toward their clean limits by precisely tuning the miscut angle without altering growth conditions.
Thi‐Hien Do   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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