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Nuclear Physics in the Era of Quantum Computing and Quantum Machine Learning
Advanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 12, December 2025.The use of QML in the realm of nuclear physics at low energy is almost nonexistent. Three examples of the use of quantum computing and quantum machine in nuclear physics are presented: the determination of the phase/shape in nuclear models, the calculation of the ground state energy, and the identification of particles in nuclear physics experiments ...
José‐Enrique García‐Ramos +4 more
wiley +1 more source
String breaking in lattice QCD [PDF]
Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 1999 The separation of a heavy quark and antiquark pair leads to the formation of a tube of flux, or string, which should break in the presence of light quark-antiquark pairs. This expected zero temperature phenomenon has proven elusive in simulations of lattice QCD.
Laermann, Edwin +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Infrared Photovoltaic–Battery Hybrid Systems Enabled by Colloidal Quantum Dots
Chemistry – An Asian Journal, Volume 20, Issue 21, November 3, 2025.Photovoltaic–battery (PV/B) hybrid systems are key for sustainable energy but face cost and efficiency limits. Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) enable low‐cost near‐infrared light harvesting, surpassing silicon and III–V PVs. This review analyzes CQD properties, their roles in NIR PVs and batteries, and synthesizes current research to highlight progress ...
Hong Ji +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Astronomische Nachrichten, Volume 346, Issue 7-8, September 2025.ABSTRACT The physics of heavy‐ion collisions is one of the most exciting and challenging directions of science for the last four decades. On the theoretical side one deals with a non‐abelian field theory, while on the experimental side today's largest accelerators are needed to enable these studies.
Marcus Bleicher, Elena Bratkovskaya
wiley +1 more source
Lattice QCD on small computers [PDF]
Physics Letters B, 1995 We demonstrate that lattice QCD calculations can be made $10^3$--$10^6$ times faster by using very coarse lattices. To obtain accurate results, we replace the standard lattice actions by perturbatively-improved actions with tadpole-improved correction terms that remove the leading errors due to the lattice.
Alford, M. +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Axion‐Like Interactions and CFT in Topological Matter, Anomaly Sum Rules and the Faraday Effect
Advanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2025.This review investigates the connection between chiral anomalies and their manifestation in topological materials, using both perturbative methods based on ordinary quantum field theory and conformal field theory (CFT). It emphasizes the role of CFT in momentum space for parity‐odd correlation functions, and their reconstruction by the inclusion of a ...
Claudio Corianò +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Strange Quarks and Lattice QCD [PDF]
Few-Body Systems, 2012 The last few years have seen a dramatic improvement in our knowledge of the strange form factors of the nucleon. With regard to the vector from factors the level of agreement between theory and experiment gives us considerable confidence in our ability to calculate with non-perturbative QCD.
Thomas, A., Shanahan, P., Young, R.
openaire +3 more sources
Quantum‐Classical Simulation of Quantum Field Theory by Quantum Circuit Learning
Annalen der Physik, Volume 537, Issue 6, June 2025.Quantum circuit learning is employed to simulate quantum field theories (QFTs). By integrating a minimal qubit configuration and low‐depth circuits, the approach predicts real‐time dynamics accurately. It effectively simulates complex phenomena such as quench and chiral dynamics in a model of quantum electrodynamics, aligning well with classical ...
Kazuki Ikeda
wiley +1 more source
Revisiting holographic model for thermal and dense QCD with a critical point
Journal of High Energy PhysicsTo provide reliable quantitative predictions for hot and dense QCD matter, a holographic model must be calibrated to match first-principles lattice results at vanishing baryon chemical potential.
Qingxuan Fu, Song He, Li Li, Zhibin Li
doaj +1 more source
Simulation of a Three‐Nucleons System Transition on Quantum Circuits
Advanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2025.A general procedure is presented to calculate the transition probability for two nuclear states and a transition operator. The ground state is approximated through the variational quantum eigensolver and the first excited one using more sophisticated variational algorithms.
Luca Nigro, Carlo Barbieri, Enrico Prati
wiley +1 more source