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Remarks on the quantum field theory in lattice space. II [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 1968
We calculate the Gelfand functionsE(f,g;a) for quantized field φ in lattice space,a being the lattice constant. In the limita → 0 the functionals take on two different forms depending upon the “potential”F[φ] of the lattice Hamiltonian (coupling between different lattice sites not included). IfF[φ] is of a short-range type (see text for definition) the
openaire   +4 more sources

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐Assisted Workflow for (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling. Abstract (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure information with the functional properties of ...
Marc Botifoll   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Walking, weak first-order transitions, and complex CFTs

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We discuss walking behavior in gauge theories and weak first-order phase transitions in statistical physics. Despite appearing in very different systems (QCD below the conformal window, the Potts model, deconfined criticality) these two phenomena both ...
Victor Gorbenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed‐Metal Promotion in a Manganese‐Molybdenum Oxynitride as Catalyst to Integrate C─C and C─N Coupling Reactions for the Direct Synthesis of Acetonitrile from Syngas and Ammonia

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Transition metal oxy/carbo‐nitrides show great promise as catalysts for sustainable processes. A Mn‐Mo mixed‐metal oxynitride attains remarkable performance for the direct synthesis of acetonitrile, an important commodity chemical, via sequential C─N and C─C coupling from syngas (C1) and ammonia (N1) feedstocks.
M. Elena Martínez‐Monje   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Page curves for general interacting systems

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We calculate in detail the Renyi entanglement entropies of cTPQ states as a function of subsystem volume, filling the details of our prior work [24], where the formulas were first presented.
Hiroyuki Fujita   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Protein‐Based Ionic Conductors for Sustainable Energy Storage Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Rational incorporation of charged residues into an engineered, self‐assembling protein scaffold yields solid‐state protein films with outstanding ionic conductivity. Salt‐doping further enhances conductivity, an effect amplified in the engineered variants. These properties enable the material integration into an efficient supercapacitor.
Juan David Cortés‐Ossa   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards determining the (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics running coupling with Monte Carlo and quantum computing methods

open access: yesCommunications Physics
The solution of strongly-interacting quantum field theories remains a major challenge in theoretical physics, often requiring numerical solutions. A first-principles approach in this direction is the lattice formulation, where spacetime is approximated ...
Arianna Crippa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin foam models with finite groups

open access: yes, 2011
Spin foam models, loop quantum gravity and group field theory are discussed as quantum gravity candidate theories and usually involve a continuous Lie group.
Bahr, Benjamin   +2 more
core  

Role of Liquid Composition in the Transient Liquid Assisted Growth of Superconducting YBa2Cu3O7‐δ Films

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The Y supersaturation in the [Ba‐Cu(I/II)‐O] transient liquid composition is the driving force toward YBCO nucleation and growth in TLAG. Tuning the initial (Ba:Cu) molar ratio in the ink composition determines the YBCO epitaxial nucleation through supersaturation control.
Lavinia Saltarelli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Presumptions: Toward Mechanistic Clarity in Metal‐Free Carbon Catalysts for Electrochemical H2O2 Production via Data Science

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐free carbon catalysts enable the sustainable synthesis of hydrogen peroxide via two‐electron oxygen reduction; however, active site complexity continues to hinder reliable interpretation. This review critiques correlation‐based approaches and highlights the importance of orthogonal experimental designs, standardized catalyst passports ...
Dayu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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