Results 51 to 60 of about 1,613,840 (373)

Conformal Field Theory from Lattice Fermions [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 2021
We provide a rigorous lattice approximation of conformal field theories given in terms of lattice fermions in 1+1-dimensions, focussing on free fermion models and Wess–Zumino–Witten models. To this end, we utilize a recently introduced operator-algebraic
T. Osborne, Alexander Stottmeister
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Relativistic N-particle energy shift in finite volume

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We present a general method for deriving the energy shift of an interacting system of N spinless particles in a finite volume. To this end, we use the nonrelativistic effective field theory (NREFT), and match the pertinent low-energy constants to the ...
Fernando Romero-López   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lattice setup for quantum field theory in AdS2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Holographic Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) are usually studied in a limit where the gravity description is weakly coupled. By contrast, lattice quantum field theory can be used as a tool for doing computations in a wider class of holographic CFTs where ...
R. Brower   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Entanglement entropy and quantum field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We carry out a systematic study of entanglement entropy in relativistic quantum field theory. This is defined as the von Neumann entropy SA = −Tr ρAlogρA corresponding to the reduced density matrix ρA of a subsystem A.
P. Calabrese, J. Cardy
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Critical 1- and 2-point spin correlations for the O(2) model in 3d bounded domains

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We study the critical properties of the 3d O(2) universality class in bounded domains through Monte Carlo simulations of the clock model. We use an improved version of the latter, chosen to minimize finite-size corrections at criticality, with 8 ...
Alessandro Galvani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exotic $U(1)$ symmetries, duality, and fractons in 3+1-dimensional quantum field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We extend our exploration of nonstandard continuum quantum field theories in 2+1 dimensions to 3+1 dimensions. These theories exhibit exotic global symmetries, a peculiar spectrum of charged states, unusual gauge symmetries, and surprising dualities ...
N. Seiberg, Shu-Heng Shao
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Consistency between Lüscher’s finite volume method and HAL QCD method for two-baryon systems in lattice QCD

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
There exist two methods to study two-baryon systems in lattice QCD: the direct method which extracts eigenenergies from the plateaux of the temporal correlation function and the HAL QCD method which extracts observables from the non-local potential ...
The HAL QCD collaboration   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Interpretations of Lattice Gauge Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We construct lattice gauge field theory based on a quantum group on a lattice of dimension 1. Innovations include a coalgebra structure on the connections, and an investigation of connections that are not distinguishable by observables.
Charles Frohman   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Real-time spin systems from lattice field theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We construct a lattice field theory method for computing the real-time dynamics of spin systems in a thermal bath. This is done by building on previous work of Takano with Schwinger-Keldysh and functional differentiation techniques. We derive a Schwinger-
Neill C. Warrington
doaj   +1 more source

Moments of Ioffe time parton distribution functions from non-local matrix elements

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We examine the relation of moments of parton distribution functions to matrix elements of non-local operators computed in lattice quantum chromodynamics.
Joseph Karpie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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