Results 41 to 50 of about 802 (179)

Implications of Timanian thrust systems in the Barents Sea and Svalbard on using paleontological constraints for plate tectonics reconstructions [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

open access: yesOpen Research Europe
Background The Svalbard Archipelago is commonly believed to have been located at comparable latitude and, possibly, to have been attached to Laurentia in the early Paleozoic (500–420 Ma) based on trilobite assemblage similarities.
Jean-Baptiste P. Koehl
doaj   +1 more source

The Iapetan rifted margin of southern Laurentia [PDF]

open access: yesGeosphere, 2011
The Iapetan rifted margin of southern Laurentia includes the northeast-striking Blue Ridge, Ouachita, and Marathon rifts, which are offset by the northwest-striking Alabama-Oklahoma and Texas transform faults, framing the Alabama and Texas promontories and the Ouachita and Marathon embayments of the continental margin.
openaire   +1 more source

GIA‐Induced Mantle Circulation and Surface Horizontal Motions in North America: Effects of 3D Laterally Varying Elastic Thickness and Viscosity

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The horizontal surface motions of the Earth's crust induced by glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) are highly sensitive to lateral variations in Earth properties. We construct 3D GIA models by incorporating both varying elastic lithospheric thickness and lateral viscosity variations in the asthenosphere in a global, compressible, self ...
Kaixuan Kang, Thorsten W. Becker
wiley   +1 more source

Ganderia–Laurentia collision in the Caledonides of Great Britain and Ireland [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Geological Society, 2014
During terrane convergence, an influx of clastic sediment from an upper plate onto a lower plate is an early indication of terrane juxtaposition. In the Caledonides of Great Britain and Ireland, units accreted to Laurentia during the early Palaeozoic Era include peri-Gondwanan terrane assemblages that earlier separated from West Gondwana ...
W.F. Waldron, John   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Thermal and Structural Reconstruction of an Eroded Foreland Basin: Central Appalachian Basin, USA

open access: yesBasin Research, Volume 38, Issue 4, July–August 2026.
New low‐temperature thermochronology and modelling reveal a complex thermal history for the central Appalachian Basin. Results indicate Carboniferous exhumation of the fold‐thrust belt and Mesozoic heating in the foredeep linked to the Rome Trough. Deeply buried Devonian source rocks were consequently pushed past the peak oil and gas windows.
Kristopher L. Symanski   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imprint of the Reguibat Promontory (West Africa) on the Appalachian, Mauritanide and Souttoufide Belts During the Assembly of Pangaea

open access: yesGeosciences
During the course of the Carboniferous to Permian, large parts of eastern Laurentia and northern Gondwana were affected by the Variscan Orogeny accompanying the assembly of Pangea. Here, we concentrate on the Appalachian belt of eastern Laurentia and the
Michel Villeneuve   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subduction Initiation and Early Subduction Zone Development: Insights From the P–T–t Path of the Bay of Islands Metamorphic Sole

open access: yesJournal of Metamorphic Geology, Volume 44, Issue 7, Page 510-536, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The processes involved during subduction initiation (SI) remain poorly constrained, in part due to the rarity of geological archives. Ophiolites and their underlying metamorphic soles are thought to form during subduction zone infancy and may thus provide critical constraints. Metamorphic soles are derived from oceanic crust of the lower plate
François Fournier‐Roy   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paleomagnetic Constraints on the Separation of the Olongbuluke Block From the North China Block During the Late Cambrian–Middle Ordovician and Its Tectonic Significance

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract The collisional evolution of the micro‐blocks in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau is relatively well constrained. However, the reason why a fragment of the North China Block, the Olongbuluke Block, became separated from North China by the Central Qilian Block (a fragment of the South China Block) remains unclear.
Teng Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controls on microbial and oolitic carbonate sedimentation and stratigraphic cyclicity within a mixed carbonate‐siliciclastic system: Upper Cambrian Wilberns Formation, Llano Uplift, Mason County, Texas, USA

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, 2020
The upper Cambrian Wilberns Formation in central Texas records deposition on a low‐gradient shelf within a mixed carbonate–siliciclastic tidal‐flat system that changes offshore to subtidal shelf and open‐marine oolitic skeletal shoals with large ...
Daniel J. Lehrmann   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Middle-Late Cambrian acritarchs from the Zardkuh area in the High Zagros Mountains, southern Iran: Stratigraphic and paleogeographic implications [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran, 2019
The excellent preservation of the acritarchs, their great abundance, diversity and good stratigraphic control permit establishment of a detailed Middle and Late Cambrian acritarch biozonation.
mohammad ghavidel- syooki
doaj   +1 more source

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