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Physical modelling of lava flows
Annals of Geophysics, 1997 Lava flows are not only a fascinating scientific problem, involving many branches of continuum mechanics and thermodynamics, but are natural events having a strong social impact.
M. Dragoni
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Frontiers in Earth Science, 2023 Post-emplacement dynamics of lava flows is governed by several factors such as poroelastic deformation of the substrate; gravity-induced repacking and rearrangement of the vesicle-bearing fluid lava and other void spaces by superposed flows; lava ...
Lisa Beccaro +6 more
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Submarine and Subaerial Morphological Changes Associated with the 2014 Eruption at Stromboli Island
Remote Sensing, 2021 Stromboli is an active insular volcano located in the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea and its recent volcanic activity is mostly confined within the Sciara del Fuoco (SdF, hereafter), a 2-km wide subaerial–submarine collapse scar, which morphologically dominates
Daniele Casalbore +5 more
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Land, 2023 Harrat Khaybar is an active monogenetic volcanic field in western Saudi Arabia that hosts spectacular monogenetic volcanoes and a Holocene volcanic cone with extensive lava fields.
Károly Németh, Mohammed Rashad Moufti
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Emplacing a Cooling-Limited Rhyolite Lava Flow: Similarities with Basaltic Lava Flows [PDF]
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2017 Accurate forecasts of lava flow length rely on estimates of eruption and magma properties and, potentially more challengingly, on an understanding of the relative influence of characteristics such as the apparent viscosity, the yield strength of the flow core, or the strength of the lava's surface crust.
Magnall, Nathan +3 more
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Using paleomagnetism to determine the heating effect of lava flows on underlying substrates
Volcanica, 2022 The extent to which heat from lava flows passes into underlying and adjacent materials has significant implications for volcanic hazard studies. Here we demonstrate how paleomagnetism can be used as a tool to determine the heating effects of lava flows ...
Geoffrey A Lerner +2 more
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Scientific Reports, 2023 The development of probabilistic maps associated with lava flow inundation is essential to assess hazard in open vent volcanoes, especially those that have highly urbanized flanks.
Francesco Zuccarello +4 more
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GIScience & Remote Sensing, 2023 Lava flows from volcanoes can significantly destroy infrastructure, although they rarely threaten human life. Mapping lava flows is essential to managing the volcanic hazard during eruptions and understanding significant changes in geomorphology after ...
Je-Yun Lee +2 more
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A kitchen experiment for replicating lava-ice interaction on stratovolcanoes
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2023 Many Quaternary stratovolcanoes host (or hosted) glacial ice with volumes that have fluctuated in response to long-term global climate cycles. The repeated advance and retreat of ice in valleys on the flanks of volcanoes throughout their eruptive ...
Chris E. Conway +5 more
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, 1999 Animating lava flowing down the slopes of a volcano brings several challenges: modeling the mechanical features of lava and how they evolve over time depending on temperature; computing, in a reasonable time, the interactions inside the flow, and between the flow and a complex terrain data-base; and lastly, rendering the visual aspect of the flow.
Stora, Dan +4 more
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