Results 21 to 30 of about 608,207 (214)

General Provisions of the Civil Law and Commercial Legislation: Consensus, Problems and Options —Taking Commercial Agency as an Example

open access: yesContemporary Social Sciences, 2018
In the context of the codification of China’s Civil Code, the academic consensus has been to make commercial legislation systematic and establish commercial norms with proper legislative expression.
Zhong Kai
doaj   +1 more source

我國均等論實務之發展——由最高法院102年度台上字第1986號判決觀察 The Practical Development of Doctrine of Equivalents in the Supreme Court of Taiwan —A Survey of 2013 Tai Shang No. 1986 Decision [PDF]

open access: yesKējì Fǎxué Pínglùn, 2016
均等論為實務與學者於專利侵害判斷所確立之原則,惟最高法院過去判決被論者指未試圖建立均等論之理由與體系。最高法院102 年度台上字第1986 號判決首次將專利均等侵害之內容作實質論述,上開論述相較於美、日二國均等論見解,有其差異以及未來仍有待再加補充闡釋之處。但該判決意旨相較於過往學者所指最高法院未能建立均等論之理由與體系之問題,已做出正面之回應,對於探討我國未來均等論實務理論之發展與建構,具有重要意義。本文由美、日二國均等侵害判斷之原則及其限制之介紹說明,對照最高法院上述均等侵害之判決見解 ...
陳國成 Kuo-Cheng Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Taxes in Islam and Islamic civilization from an Islamic perspective

open access: yesالإيضاح, 2023
In accordance with what is necessary for the common good, the State has the right and the ability to impose responsibilities and organise obligations on persons within its borders.
Syed Raza Shah Gilani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Border guard peacetime capacities to counter armed diversionary operations carried out by external entities in the border zone of the Republic of Poland. Analysis and proposals [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces, 2019
The article focuses on the possibility of carrying out subversive actions in eastern Poland in the current geopolitical situation. For this purpose, the authors have explained the essence of the undertakings referred to as subversion and diversionary ...
Karol Falandys   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

General Issues in International and European Law

open access: yesUtrecht Journal of International and European Law, 2015
As a former editor of the predecessor to this journal, namely Merkourios, it gives me great pleasure to write the editorial for the 81st issue of the Utrecht Journal of International and European Law (“UJIEL”) on ‘General Issues in International and ...
Gentian Zyberi
doaj   +3 more sources

The Impact of EU Enlargement on the Russian Federation [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of European Affairs, 2004
EU Enlargement is a consequence of the success story of the creation of the European Communities, as many applicant countries were attracted to the new legal order based on the rule of law, rather than to an order or disorder based on the rule of ...
Alfred E. Kellermann
doaj  

OUTLINE OF A GENERAL THEORY OF SYSTEMIC CONSTITUCIONALISM FOR WORLD SOCIETY

open access: yesRevista Eletrônica Direito e Política, 2020
The present article aims to present to academic community the outline of a general theory of systemic constitutionalism. The method used was the functionalist, based on Niklas Luhmann’s theory of autopoietic systems. The instrumental (technical) research
Fernando Tonet   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress‐induced redistribution of pre‐mRNA cleavage factor I subunits is associated with shifts in alternative polyadenylation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Hyperosmotic stress triggers the relocation of the CFIm complex from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. This shift creates a nuclear ‘stoichiometric bottleneck’, limiting CFIm availability for mRNA processing. Consequently, specific mRNAs like NUDT21 and DICER1 undergo targeted 3′UTR shortening, demonstrating how spatial protein dynamics drive rapid ...
Hitomi Soumiya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluid Biomarkers of Disease Burden and Cognitive Dysfunction in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Identifying objective biomarkers for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is crucial to improving diagnosis and establishing clinical trial and treatment endpoints. This study evaluated fluid biomarkers in PSP versus controls and their associations with regional 18F‐PI‐2620 tau‐PET, clinical, and cognitive outcomes.
Roxane Dilcher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Prospective Study of Individuals at Risk of Multiple Sclerosis Informs the Design of Primary Prevention Studies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective In multiple sclerosis, the optimal time for deploying a therapeutic intervention is before the central nervous system is damaged; given the success of trials treating the earliest stage of MS, the radiologically isolated syndrome, developing primary prevention strategies is an important next challenge.
Amy W. Laitinen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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