New Area Law in General Relativity
We report a new area law in General Relativity. A future holographic screen is a hypersurface foliated by marginally trapped surfaces. We show that their area increases monotonically along the foliation. Future holographic screens can easily be found in collapsing stars and near a big crunch. Past holographic screens exist in any expanding universe and
Bousso, Raphael, Engelhardt, Netta
openaire +4 more sources
The appraisal of buildable land for property taxation in the adopted general municipal plan [PDF]
In Italy, tax base for "Imposta Municipale Unica" related to the building area -made such by General Plan or its General Variation adopted but not approved - is the value (of the same building area) depending on the building potential of prediction even ...
Battisti, Fabrizio, Campo, Orazio
core +1 more source
Determining hierarchy between conflicting treaties: are there vertical rules in the horizontal system? [PDF]
Treaties are contractual instruments that may provide special rules of priority in case they conflict with other treaties. When a treaty does not provide such rules, however, priority is determined by the rules of the Vienna Convention on the Law of ...
BORGEN +6 more
core +1 more source
How to identify customary international law? – On the final outcome of the work of the international law commission (2018) [PDF]
How to identify customary international law is an important question of international law. The International Law Commission has in 2018 adopted a set of sixteen conclusions, together with commentaries, on this topic.
Nolte, Georg
core +1 more source
Performance of UN Security Council in Public Health Protection during Covid-19 Pandemic, Stressing the Resolution 2532 (2020) [PDF]
Aims: The Covid-19 outbreak and pandemic imposed such a challenge on the international community that it involved not only all countries but also international institutions and organizations.
Peyman Namamian +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Convergence to a L\'evy process in the Skorohod $M_1$ and $M_2$ topologies for nonuniformly hyperbolic systems, including billiards with cusps [PDF]
We prove convergence to a Levy process for a class of dispersing billiards with cusps. For such examples, convergence to a stable law was proved by Jung & Zhang.
Melbourne, Ian, Varandas, Paulo
core +2 more sources
Generalized second law in string cosmology
11 pages, 3 ...
Ram Brustein +2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Degeneracies and scaling relations in general power-law models for gravitational lenses [PDF]
The time delay in gravitational lenses can be used to derive the Hubble constant in a relatively simple way. The results of this method are less dependent on astrophysical assumptions than in many other methods.
Wucknitz, Olaf
core +2 more sources
The article explores the prospects for the legal regulation of the application of artificial intelligence in the justice system of Ukraine. The study begins with an analysis of the Concept for the Development of Artificial Intelligence in Ukraine ...
D. P. Bohatchuk
doaj +1 more source
Preparation of National Constitutions of Candidate Countries for Accession [PDF]
In most candidate countries, enlargement will contribute most likely to the constitutional modernization of the country. The EU accession will be a fundamental landmark in this respect.
Alfred E. Kellermann
doaj

