Results 81 to 90 of about 3,118,968 (319)

Generalized second law for cosmology

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2016
We conjecture a novel Generalized Second Law that can be applied in cosmology, regardless of whether an event horizon is present: the generalized entropy increases monotonically outside of certain hypersurfaces we call past Q-screens. A past Q-screen is foliated by surfaces whose generalized entropy (sum of area and entanglement entropy) is stationary ...
Raphael Bousso, Netta Engelhardt
openaire   +4 more sources

Bridging Nature and Technology: A Perspective on Role of Machine Learning in Bioinspired Ceramics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning (ML) is revolutionizing the development of bioinspired ceramics. This article investigates how ML can be used to design new ceramic materials with exceptional performance, inspired by the structures found in nature. The research highlights how ML can predict material properties, optimize designs, and create advanced models to unlock a ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sources of Law in Transition: Re‐visiting General Principles of International Law [PDF]

open access: yesAncilla Iuris, 2007
General Principles of International Law have been a much contested source among International Law scholars. The ambiguity that surrounds their interpretation has resulted to a vivid dialogue around their legal nature, and their use in contemporary ...
Maria Panezi
doaj  

Fundamento y alcances de la prohibición de doble incriminación del Art. 8 C.P

open access: yesNuevo Foro Penal, 2017
The article 8 of colombian Penal Code establishes the prohibition of double jeopardy as a concretion in criminal matters of the fundamental right to non bis in idem esatblished in article 29 of the Political Constitution.
Juan Oberto Sotomayor Acosta   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

General laws of large numbers under sublinear expectations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
In this paper, under some weaker conditions, we give three laws of large numbers under sublinear expectations (capacities), which extend Peng's law of large numbers under sublinear expectations in [8] and Chen's strong law of large numbers for capacities in [1]. It turns out that these theorems are natural extensions of the classical strong (weak) laws
arxiv  

Automated Workflow for Phase‐Field Simulations: Unveiling the Impact of Heat‐Treatment Parameters on Bainitic Microstructure in Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, OpenPhase software is used to simulate low‐carbon bainitic steels. The lower holding temperature sample exhibits smaller and finer grains. Grain thickness measurements of bainitic ferrite from simulations align with the experimental observations at high temperature. Bainitic steels are extensively utilized across various sectors, such as
Dhanunjaya K. Nerella   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of local conservation laws of Maxwell's equations [PDF]

open access: yesActa Applic. Math. 69/3 (2001) 285-327, 2001
A complete and explicit classification of all independent local conservation laws of Maxwell's equations in four dimensional Minkowski space is given. Besides the elementary linear conservation laws, and the well-known quadratic conservation laws associated to the conserved stress-energy and zilch tensors, there are also chiral quadratic conservation ...
arxiv  

On the general form of the law of dynamics

open access: yesInternational Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 2009
The dynamics of lagrangian systems is formulated with a differential geometric approach and according to a new paradigm of the calculus of variations. Discontinuities in the trajectory, non-potential force systems and linear constraints are taken into account with a coordinate-free treatment.
ROMANO, GIOVANNI   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Development and Validation of a One‐Dimensional Finite Difference Simulation Scheme for Polymer Laser Powder Bed Fusion with Application to the Effect of the Inter Layer Time

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The study presents an efficient simulation approach for the polymer laser powder bed fusion process polymers process, validated with polyamide 12, polyamide 6, and polyetherketoneketone. It shows that inter layer time affects part density, with 90s yielding dense parts.
Claas Bierwisch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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