Results 81 to 90 of about 9,311 (239)

Gamma Low-Dose-Rate Ionizing Radiation Stimulates Adaptive Functional and Molecular Response in Human Aortic Endothelial Cells in a Threshold-, Dose-, and Dose Rate–Dependent Manner

open access: yesDose-Response, 2018
A central question in radiation protection research is whether low-dose and low-dose-rate (LDR) exposures to ionizing radiation play a role in progression of cardiovascular disease.
Juliana Vieira Dias   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of low-dose radiation pre-irradiation on postoperative local chest wall recurrence of breast cancer—A retrospective study [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Purpose The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of low-dose radiotherapy (LDR) for postoperative local chest wall recurrence of breast cancer.
Ruifang Zeng   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Leveraging High‐Frequency Digital Data to Analyze Forced Displacement Dynamics: A Case Study from the Gaza Strip

open access: yesPopulation and Development Review, EarlyView.
Abstract The quantification and analysis of forced displacement, driven by political unrest or natural disasters, has become increasingly central to both humanitarian and demographic research. With displaced populations reaching record numbers, there is an urgent need for accurate and timely data on displacement patterns, particularly disaggregated by ...
Edith Darin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root trait dynamics of historical canola varieties under low and high nitrogen supply

open access: yesThe Plant Phenome Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract Nitrogen fertilizer is a major input cost in crop production, making it crucial to enhance nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) to reduce fertilizer dependence without compromising yields. Root system architecture (RSA) is a key determinant of nutrient acquisition, particularly under nutrient‐limited conditions.
Shankar Pahari, Raju Soolanayakanahally
wiley   +1 more source

PRISMA 2020 Is a Reporting Guideline for Systematic Reviews but Is Often Misused to Guide Review Content

open access: yesCochrane Evidence Synthesis and Methods, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta‐Analyses (PRISMA) is a reporting guideline aiming to facilitate transparent and accurate reporting in systematic reviews. The latest version, PRISMA 2020, specifies that it is intended for guiding the reporting, not the conduct, of systematic reviews.
Lasse Østengaard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Single Level and Multilevel Cervical Fusion on Adjacent Segment Motion: A Biomechanical Analysis

open access: yesJOR SPINE, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cervical arthrodesis is a common surgical technique utilized to treat many cervical spinal pathologies. The risk of re‐operation due to symptomatic adjacent segment disease (ASD) remains steady, and the cause of ASD, whether rigid fixation or disease progression, remains unknown.
Kyle W. Morse   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prostate Cancer Development, Progression, and Therapy

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
This review provides an integrated overview of prostate cancer development, progression, and therapy, spanning historical milestones, molecular mechanisms, advanced research models, and emerging therapeutic strategies. It highlights recent advances in precision diagnosis, lineage plasticity, therapy resistance, and next‐generation treatments for ...
Xin Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dedicated Endoscopy for Barrett's Oesophagus With Higher Dysplasia Yield May Reduce Seattle Protocol Biopsies: Results From UK Multicentre Study

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 7, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Dedicated service for Barrett's oesophagus (BO) surveillance may be more effective than conventional service, according to some single centre studies. Objective To determine whether the surveillance of BO through a dedicated service can improve key performance indicators (KPIs), and dysplasia detection rate (DDR) compared with ...
Champika Gamakaranage   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavelet‐Based Hurst Exponent Estimation

open access: yesWIREs Computational Statistics, Volume 18, Issue 3, September 2026.
The review explores how wavelet‐based methods for estimating the Hurst parameters have developed from their theoretical roots to real‐world applications in fields like biology, engineering, and telecommunications. The review aims to highlight key techniques, compare their strengths and limitations, and point out challenges that still need to be ...
Dixon Vimalajeewa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Extended Interventional Nucleic Acid (REINA) Longitudinal Study: Decreased Risk of CIN2+/CIN3+ With Low‐Grade Cytology After A Previous Negative HPV Test

open access: yesCytopathology, Volume 37, Issue 5, Page 531-537, September 2026.
REINA study shows decreased immediate and long‐term risks of CIN2+ and CIN3+ lesions in mRNA HPV‐positive women with minor cytological abnormalities after a previous negative Aptima HPV test in the first round. The decreased CIN2+/CIN3+ risks, below colposcopy referral thresholds, can modify women's management, highlighting the importance of ...
Rosario Granados   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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