The cost of re-synchronization in a leaf-cutter ant colony [PDF]
Biological rhythms are essential components of organisms' physiology and behavior. In social insects, biological rhythms can be studied at varying levels of a colony, revealing interesting aspects about how rhythms arise from the individual and collective levels.
Mila Maria Pamplona-Barbosa +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
The interplay between leaf-cutter ants behaviour and social organization
AbstractLeaf-cutter ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) exhibit complex social organizations that have fascinated scientists for decades. The leaf-cutter ants belong to a subgroup of fungus-growing ants, which live with fungus inside their nests. The behaviours exhibited by these ants are closely linked to their social organization, which involves ...
Rana O Khayat
exaly +2 more sources
Two new species of Szelenyiopria Fabritius (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae), larval koinobiont endoparasitoids of the leaf-cutter ant Acromyrmex coronatus (Fabricius) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), from Panama [PDF]
Leaf-cutter ant nests attract a wide variety of guests and parasites due to considerable food resources, substrate and shelter available within nests.
Gabriel Araúz +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
Multiple paternity, relatedness and genetic diversity in Acromyrmex leaf–cutter ants [PDF]
Multiple queen-mating occurs in many social insects, but high degrees of multiple paternity have only been found in honeybees and some yellowjacket wasps. Here we report the first case of an ant species where multiple mating reduces relatedness among female offspring to values significantly lower than 0.5. Genetic analysis of a Panamanian population of
Jacobus J Boomsma +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Presence of Multiparasite Infections Within Individual Colonies of Leaf-Cutter Ants [PDF]
Host-parasite dynamics can be altered when a host is infected by multiple parasite genotypes. The different strains of parasite are expected to compete for the limited host resources, potentially affecting the survival and reproduction of the host as well as the infecting parasites.
Matias J Cafaro, Cameron R Currie
exaly +4 more sources
Collaborative Use of Sensor Networks and Cyberinfrastructure to Understand Complex Ecosystem Interactions in a Tropical Rainforest: Challenges and Lessons Learned [PDF]
Collaborations between ecosystem ecologists and engineers have led to impressive progress in developing complex models of biogeochemical fluxes in response to global climate change.
Philip W. Rundel +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Microbial community structure of leaf-cutter ant fungus gardens and refuse dumps. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Leaf-cutter ants use fresh plant material to grow a mutualistic fungus that serves as the ants' primary food source. Within fungus gardens, various plant compounds are metabolized and transformed into nutrients suitable for ant consumption ...
Jarrod J Scott +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Large deformation diffeomorphic mapping of 3D shape variation reveals two distinct mandible and head capsule morphs in Atta vollenweideri leaf‐cutter worker ants [PDF]
Ants are crucial ecosystem engineers, and their ecological success is facilitated by a division of labour among sterile “workers”. In some ant lineages, workers have undergone further morphological differentiation, resulting in differences in body size ...
Natalie Imirzian +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
The fungal cultivar of leaf‐cutter ants produces specific enzymes in response to different plant substrates [PDF]
Lily Khadempour +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
A biomechanical model for the relation between bite force and mandibular opening angle in arthropods
Bite forces play a key role in animal ecology: they affect mating behaviour, fighting success, and the ability to feed. Although feeding habits of arthropods have a significant ecological and economical impact, we lack fundamental knowledge on how the ...
Frederik Püffel +2 more
doaj +1 more source

