Results 111 to 120 of about 180,291 (303)

AI–Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants–Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐guided 4D‐printed microneedle platform inspired by carnivorous plants for wound healing. A thermo‐responsive shape memory polymer enables body temperature–triggered self‐coiling for autonomous wound closure.
Hyun Lee, Moon‐Jo Kim, DongEung Kim, Chan Ho Moon, Seojoon Bang, Hyeong Seok Kang, Ju Yeong Gwon, Jong Hwa Seo, Junhyub Jeon, Junhyuk Son, Munwon Lim, Minho Kang, Dong Yun Lee, Donghyun Lim, Jung‐Hoon Park, Gi Doo Cha, Soo‐Hong Lee, Tae‐Sik Jang, Kisuk Yang, Yunho Jeong, Youngho Eom, Hyun‐Do Jung   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell density and airspace patterning in the leaf can be manipulated to increase leaf photosynthetic capacity [PDF]

, 2017
The pattern of cell division, growth and separation during leaf development determines the pattern and volume of airspace in a leaf. The resulting balance of cellular material and airspace is expected to significantly influence the primary function of ...
Bauch, Marion, Bellasio, Chandra, Bouyer, Daniel, Fleming, Andrew J., Green, Adam, Lehmeier, Christoph, Lundgren, Marjorie R., Mathers, Andrew, Mitchell, Alice, Mooney, Sacha J., Osborne, Colin P., Pajor, Radoslaw, Rolfe, Stephen, Schnittger, Arp, Sloan, Jen, Sturrock, Craig   +15 more
core   +4 more sources

Relationship of Dye Adsorption Onto Biomass Activated Carbon Mixed Matrix Ultrafiltration: A Mass Transfer Model Study

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This study explored dye molecule adsorption from water, focusing on activated carbon in polymer membranes for purifying low‐quality water. Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes showed enhanced removal efficiency of methylene blue (MB) from 89.29% to 98.33% with biomass‐activated carbon (BAC).
Khairul Anwar Mohamad Said, Shaiza Asif, Siti Zahara May Abdullah, Ibrahim Yakub, Harunal Rejan Ramji, Md Rezaur Rahman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiotherapy Enhancement by Gold Nanocluster‐functionalized Nanoliposomes Using Polychromatic Orthovoltage X‐ray Irradiation

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Lipid drug carriers to which ultra‐small gold nanoparticles were added enabled more efficient radiotherapy of cultured pancreatic cancer tumors. These nanoparticles boosted radiation‐induced damage to tumors by generating more reactive molecules, though higher gold levels are needed for strong benefits.
Nazareth Milagros Carigga Gutierrez, Eaazhisai Kandiah, Sofia Leo, Erwan Dupont, Fabrizio Johnson‐Corrales, Marc‐André Hograindleur, Sarvenaz Keshmiri, Hélène Elleaume, Benoit Busser, Romain Haudecoeur, Véronique Jacob, Anthony Vella, Véronique Josserand, Maxime Henry, Jean‐Luc Coll, Amandine Hurbin, Xavier Le Guével, Mans Broekgaarden   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boreal forest CO2 exchange and evapotranspiration predicted by nine ecosystem process models: Intermodel comparisons and relationships to field measurements [PDF]

, 2001
Nine ecosystem process models were used to predict CO2 and water vapor exchanges by a 150-year-old black spruce forest in central Canada during 1994–1996 to evaluate and improve the models.
Amthor, Jeffrey S, Chen, J M, Clein, Joy S, Frolking, Steve, Goulden, M L, Grant, Robert F, Kimball, John, King, A W, McGuire, A D, Nikolov, Ned T, Potter, Christopher S, Wang, S, Wofsy, Steven C   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Review of Waste‐Derived Materials for Solar Still Performance Enhancement

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Solar desalination reduces energy use and produces freshwater sustainably, but its productivity is limited and cannot meet rising demand. Thus, solar desalination system improvements are sought to boost water productivity. Waste materials are abundantly available and burden the environment, making them low‐cost enhancers for solar desalination
A. S. Abdullah, Abanob Joseph, Wissam H. Alawee, Gamal B. Abdelaziz, Mohammed El Hadi Attia, Swellam W. Sharshir, Ahmed El‐Harairy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Soil Flooding on Leaf Gas Exchange of Tomato Plants [PDF]

Plant Physiology, 1983
Carbon dioxide and water vapor exchange of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv Rheinlands Ruhm) leaves were measured before and after 24 h of soil flooding to characterize both stomatal and nonstomatal responses to the stress. Leaf epidermal conductance to water vapor decreased by 47% after flooding, accompanied by an increase in the sensitivity ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydraulic conductivity and photosynthetic capacity of seedlings of Coffea canephora genotypes

Photosynthetica
The aim was to investigate the morphological, photosynthetic, and hydraulic physiological characteristics of different genotypes of Coffea canephora under controlled cultivation conditions.
J.A. MACHADO FILHO, P.R. COSTA, L. O. DE ARANTES, S. DOUSSEAU-ARANTES, W.P. RODRIGUES, J. CRASQUE, E. CAMPOSTRINI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemically Doped Conductive Polymers for Wearable Health Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Among conductive polymers, poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), polyaniline (PANI), and polypyrrole (PPy) are the most studied and applied. Chemical doping significantly boosts intrinsic conductivity and mechanical robustness.
Mengdi Zuo, Jian Song, Hong Hu, Le Zheng, Lei Zhang, Charles H. Lawrie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source