Results 41 to 50 of about 18,996 (263)

Evidence for adaptive explanations of semelparity in animals

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Semelparity, the reproductive strategy of reproducing once, is widespread but uncommon in animals. Classes of models to explain the evolution of semelparity are based either on age structure and mortality schedules – demographic models in which high post‐reproductive mortality risk favours high reproductive effort and semelparity results from ...
Diana O. Fisher   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The leaf litterfall pattern in an old-growth evergreen broad-leaved forest and its implication for leaf litter mixing studies

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation
In natural systems, litter typically undergoes decomposition as species mixtures, with litter species composition and richness affecting decomposition processes and ecosystem functioning.
Yuanjie Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terrigenous subsidies in lakes support zooplankton production mainly via a green food chain and not the brown food chain

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Terrestrial organic matter (t-OM) has been recognized as an important cross-boundary subsidy to aquatic ecosystems. However, recent evidence has shown that t-OM contributes little to promote secondary production in lakes because it is a low-quality food ...
Fumiya Hirama   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Nature Counts: Corporate Biodiversity Attention and Access to Bank Finance

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates whether corporate attention to biodiversity influences firms' access to bank loans, an overlooked question in the emerging biodiversity–finance literature. Using a novel, text‐based measure constructed from 446 biodiversity‐related keywords and applied to Chinese A‐share listed firms from 2000 to 2023, we show that ...
Ruxiao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do leaf-litter attributes affect the richness of leaf-litter ants?

open access: yesNeotropical entomology, 2011
The search for factors shaping leaf-litter ant communities has received particular attention due to the essential role of these insects in many ecological processes. Here, we aimed to investigate how the number of leaves and leaf morphotypes affect the litter-ant species density at forest edge and interior in an Atlantic Forest remnant in the state of ...
Silva, PSD   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ants: Leaf Litter Ants

open access: yes, 2016
uploaded by ...
Alonso, Leeanne E., Agosti, Donat
openaire   +2 more sources

Maximising trait evenness promotes the recovery of plant species richness in managed grasslands

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Land‐use intensification threatens biodiversity, and restoring degraded ecosystems remains challenging due to the difficulty of identifying the rules governing community assembly and dynamics. Investigating the temporal dynamics of trait‐abundance distributions (TADs) along long‐term time series offers a promising approach to disentangle the influence ...
Nathan Rondeau   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors affecting the decomposition of leaf litters in a mini-forest

open access: yesDavao Research Journal, 2020
The fallen leaves, small twigs, seeds, and other woody debris that accumulate on the ground are a natural part of the forests and make up the leaf litter. Leaf litter is an important factor in healthy soil.
Jireh Rosales, Edison Macusi
doaj   +1 more source

Regeneration failure, fire, topography, and climate interact to drive temperate wet forest landscapes into fire traps

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Where early successional forests are more flammable than old‐growth forests, forested landscapes are vulnerable to shifting into ‘fire traps' through positive feedbacks, where fire leads to more fire. These feedbacks are amplified by increased flammability driven by climate change, the presence of non‐native flammable plant species, and slowed ...
George L. W. Perry   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

By‐product of heparin extraction as a sustainable alternative to enhance the use of nitrogen in agriculture

open access: yesEnvironmental Progress &Sustainable Energy, EarlyView.
Abstract This study evaluates the potential of a new organic fertilizer derived from porcine intestinal mucosa (designated BHE), a by‐product of the heparin extraction process, as a sustainable nitrogen (N) source for agriculture. The work was conducted in two stages: (i) chemical and spectroscopic characterization of BHE compared with poultry litter ...
Aline Zanquetti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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