Results 21 to 30 of about 11,408 (310)

Analysis on control factors of air-fuel ratio limit by using in-cylinder optical measurement

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2018
To increase thermal efficiency of internal combustion engine, lean burn and EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) system have been developed with spark ignition coils generating larger discharge current and discharge energy than current mass production coils ...
Kazuhiro ORYOJI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Burn Duration and NO Emission in Lean Mixture with CNG and Gasoline

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
The results of experiments performed by gasoline and natural gas fuels in a single cylinder research engine were evaluated in this study. The main objective of this study is to compare exhaust gas emissions, efficiency, and burn durations for both fuels ...
Hüseyin Emre Doğan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Renewable Energies: Effects of Oxyhydrogen Negative Pressure Indraft on Combustion and Emission of Biobutanol/Gasoline Combined Supply Engine Under Exhaust Gas Recirculation Coupled Lean–Burn

open access: yesEnergies
Combining biobutanol and oxyhydrogen in an SI engine can reduce fossil-fuel use and improve power, but oxyhydrogen increases NOx. Without sacrificing combustion stability, this work investigates lean–burn coupled with exhaust gas recirculation for a ...
Jingyi Hu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Investigation of Diluents Components on Performance and Emissions of a High Compression Ratio Methanol SI Engine

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
Increasing compression ratio and using lean burn are two effective techniques for improving engine performance. Methanol has a wide range of sources and is a kind of suitable fuel for a high-compression ratio spark-ignition lean burn engine.
You Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The numerical simulation of nanosecond-pulsed discharge-assisted ignition in lean-burn natural gas HCCI engines

open access: yesFrontiers in Mechanical Engineering, 2022
A plasma-assisted internal combustion engine model is established based on detailed plasma kinetics, combustion kinetics, and physical compression/expansion processes.
Yangyang Ban   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative study on combustion and emission characteristics of methanol/gasoline blend fueled DISI engine under different stratified lean burn modes

open access: yesFuel Processing Technology
Combining stratified lean-burn techniques with methanol offers a promising path to achieving high efficiency and low emissions in direct-injection spark-ignition (DISI) engines.
Miaomiao Zhang, Jianbin Cao
doaj   +1 more source

Combustion Analysis of Ammonia Fueled High Compression Ratio SI Engine with Glow Plug and Sub-Chamber

open access: yesInternational Journal of Automotive Engineering, 2022
Ammonia is a kind of energy carrier of hydrogen, and its use as engine fuel has been studied. However, it requires overcoming shortcomings of low combustion speed. We focus that the laminar combustion velocity of gasoline mixture with an excess air ratio
Bin Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

General comparison of pre-chamber jet ignition and spark ignition on combustion and emission characteristics of a methanol direct injection engine

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering
Compared with spark ignition (SI), pre-chamber jet ignition (PCJI) can effectively accelerate the combustion and extend lean burn limit. In this paper, the effects of PCJI and SI on methanol direct injection engine were investigated experimentally ...
Hailiang Kou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Particle Morphology on the Ripening of Supported Pt Nanoparticles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
To improve the understanding of sintering in diesel and lean-burn engine exhaust aftertreatment catalysts, we examined oxygen-induced sintering in a model catalyst consisting of Pt nanoparticles supported on a planar, amorphous Al2O3 substrate.
Chorkendorff, Ib   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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