Results 121 to 130 of about 7,208 (307)

Lean nitrogen oxide trap modeling for lean burn engine control and improved fuel economy

open access: yes, 2005
Presented is a nonlinear model of a, lean NOx trap with applications to diagnostics and to a lean burn engine control strategy for purging NO x from a trap.
Ingram, Grant A
core  

Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Programmable DNA Hydrogel Microparticles for 3D Cellular Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
DNA hydrogel microparticles are designed to exhibit controllable viscoelasticity and stiffness across three orders of magnitude from 30Pa$30 \,\mathrm{Pa}$ to 6.5kPa$6.5 \,\mathrm{kPa}$. They are uptaken into fibroblast spheroids where they are actively remodeled by cellular forces depending on their mechanical properties.
Tobias Walther   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emission of Toxic HCN During NOx Removal by Ammonia SCR in the Exhaust of Lean-Burn Natural Gas Engines. [PDF]

open access: yesAngew Chem Int Ed Engl, 2020
Zengel D   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Polymorph‐Specific Electronic Transduction in WO3 during Molecular Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐oxide polymorphs with similar surface chemistry can nevertheless exhibit distinct sensing properties. In γ‐ and ε‐WO3, analyte adsorption appears comparable; yet, only ε‐WO3 induces a pronounced lattice electronic perturbation that accommodates charge in sub‐conduction band minimum states.
Matteo D'Andria   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of lean-burn combustor outlet flows on nozzle guide vane aerothermal performance: an experimental and computational study

open access: yes
Regulatory pressures aimed at reducing NOx and particulate emissions from civil aviation have seen engine manufacturers gravitate towards lean-burn combustor architectures.
Amend, Jonas Elias
core   +1 more source

Nonlinear dynamics of cycle-to-cycle variations in a lean-burn natural gas engine with a non-uniform pre-mixture

open access: yes, 2021
Nonlinear dynamics of cycle-to-cycle variations in a lean-burn natural gas engine with a non-uniform pre ...
JQ Wang (15815474)   +4 more
core  

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Compression Ratio on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engines Under Different Excess Air Coefficients

open access: yesEnergies
Hydrogen internal combustion engines (H2-ICEs) are a promising solution for decarbonizing heavy-duty transportation. This study investigates the effects of compression ratio (CR: 9, 11, 13) and excess air ratio (λ: 1–5) on the performance, emissions, and
Diming Lou, Yixuan Liu, Yunhua Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Chromophore Homojunction Organic Solar Cells: A Path to Simplicity and Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective discusses how the intrinsic optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors, their molecular packing in the solid‐state, and internal energetic gradients within a device can enable free‐charge carrier generation in homojunction organic solar cells.
Shaun McAnally   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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