Results 11 to 20 of about 3,957,535 (355)

Serum Creatinine and Fat-free Mass (Lean Body Mass) [PDF]

Clinical Chemistry, 2000
Serum creatinine is widely used as an index of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (1). However, it is not a sensitive index because GFR may have to decrease by >50% before serum creatinine becomes “abnormal”, and this may be at least partly attributable to the wide reference interval for serum creatinine (44–124 μmol/L).
Swaminathan, R, Major, P, Snieder, H, Spector, T   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Succinylcholine dosage based on lean body mass [PDF]

Canadian Anaesthetists’ Society Journal, 1972
Although the dose of succinylcholine is customarily based on body weight this can be taken only as a rough guide. In the early phase after intravenous injection succinylcholine is partly removed by breakdown through the action of cholinesterase and in part by redistribution into the lean body mass. Sixty-six patients were given doses of succinylcholine
Norman L. Wulfsohn
openaire   +5 more sources

Lean body mass in children with cystic fibrosis [PDF]

Archives of Disease in Childhood, 2003
Poor nutritional status adversely affects long term survival of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF).1 Body composition measured by dual energy x ray absorptiometry (DXA) has been shown to correlate well with other established techniques such as bioelectric impedance analysis and total body potassium estimation.2 This study was designed to compare the ...
M Z Mughal, Manu R. Sood, Judith E. Adams   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Scaling Approach to Understand the Dynamics of Fat and Lean Mass in Refueling Migrant Songbirds Measured by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Fat contributes most of the energy for migratory flight of birds, whereas lean body tissues (muscles and organs) contribute amino acids and water to maintain metabolic and osmotic homeostasis.
Christopher G. Guglielmo, Yolanda E. Morbey, Lisa V. Kennedy, Lisa V. Kennedy, Jessica E. Deakin, J. Morgan Brown, J. Morgan Brown, Andrew T. Beauchamp   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐restricted eating and concurrent exercise training reduces fat mass and increases lean mass in overweight and obese adults

Physiological Reports, 2021
The purpose of this study was to determine whether time‐restricted eating (TRE), also known as time‐restricted feeding, was an effective dietary strategy for reducing fat mass and preserving fat‐free mass while evaluating changes in cardiometabolic ...
Christopher J Kotarsky, Nathaniel R Johnson, Sean J Mahoney, Steven L. Mitchell, Regina L. Schimek, S. Stastny, K. Hackney   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risedronate or exercise for lean mass preservation during menopause: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

JCSM Rapid Communications, 2022
Background The menopause transition is marked by hormonal shifts leading to body composition changes, such as fat mass gain and lean mass loss. Weight‐bearing and resistance exercise can help maintain lean mass during the menopause transition; however ...
Laura E. Flores, Kevin Kupzyk, Nancy Waltman, Kristen M. Beavers, Laura Bilek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyunsaturated fatty acids as modulators of fat mass and lean mass in human body composition regulation and cardiometabolic health

Obesity Reviews, 2021
It is now recognized that the amount and type of dietary fat consumed play an important role in metabolic health. In humans, high intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) has been associated with reductions in cardiovascular disease risk ...
Cathriona R Monnard, A. Dulloo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ultra-processed food consumption is associated with increase in fat mass and decrease in lean mass in Brazilian women: A cohort study

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
ObjectiveTo investigate the association between ultra-processed food consumption at 23–25 years of age and measurements of body composition–fat mass, fat mass distribution and lean mass at 37–39 years of age in Brazilian adults.Methods1978/1979 birth ...
Lívia Carolina Sobrinho Rudakoff, Elma Izze da Silva Magalhães, Poliana Cristina de Almeida Fonseca Viola, Bianca Rodrigues de Oliveira, Carla Cristine Nascimento da Silva Coelho, Maylla Luanna Barbosa Martins Bragança, Soraia Pinheiro Machado Arruda, Viviane Cunha Cardoso, Heloisa Bettiol, Marco Antonio Barbieri, Renata Bertazzi Levy, Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of Hip Bone Mineral Density and Body Composition in a Rural Indian Population: The Andhra Pradesh Children and Parents Study (APCAPS). [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
BACKGROUNDFat mass is variably associated with bone mass, possibly due to differential mechanical and biological effects of fat mass. We examined the association of fat mass with bone mass in a lean population.OBJECTIVETo investigate association between ...
Mika Matsuzaki, Bharati Kulkarni, Hannah Kuper, Jonathan C Wells, George B Ploubidis, Poornima Prabhakaran, Vipin Gupta, Gagandeep Kaur Walia, Aastha Aggarwal, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, George Davey Smith, Kankipati Vijaya Radhakrishna, Yoav Ben-Shlomo, Sanjay Kinra   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing causal relationships between sarcopenia and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Background and aimsSarcopenia has been demonstrated to be closely associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, whether there are causal relationships between sarcopenia and NAFLD remains undetermined.
Ze-Hua Zhao, Juanjuan Zou, Xin Huang, Yu-Chen Fan, Yu-Chen Fan, Kai Wang, Kai Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source