Results 21 to 30 of about 4,409,059 (396)

Time‐restricted eating and concurrent exercise training reduces fat mass and increases lean mass in overweight and obese adults

Physiological Reports, 2021
The purpose of this study was to determine whether time‐restricted eating (TRE), also known as time‐restricted feeding, was an effective dietary strategy for reducing fat mass and preserving fat‐free mass while evaluating changes in cardiometabolic ...
Christopher J Kotarsky, Nathaniel R Johnson, Sean J Mahoney, Steven L. Mitchell, Regina L. Schimek, S. Stastny, K. Hackney   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polyunsaturated fatty acids as modulators of fat mass and lean mass in human body composition regulation and cardiometabolic health

Obesity Reviews, 2021
It is now recognized that the amount and type of dietary fat consumed play an important role in metabolic health. In humans, high intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) has been associated with reductions in cardiovascular disease risk ...
Cathriona R Monnard, A. Dulloo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Changes in Body Composition According to Age and Sex among Young Non-Diabetic Korean Adults: The Kangbuk Samsung Health Study [PDF]

Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2017
BackgroundAge-related decreases in lean mass represent a serious health problem. We aimed to analyze the risks of rapid decreases in lean mass by age and sex in relatively young Korean adults during a 4-year follow-up study.MethodsA total of 65,856 non ...
Seul-Ki Kim, Yu-Hyun Kwon, Jung Hwan Cho, Da Young Lee, Se Eun Park, Hyung-Geun Oh, Cheol-Young Park, Won-Young Lee, Ki-Won Oh, Sung-Woo Park, Eun-Jung Rhee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Scaling Approach to Understand the Dynamics of Fat and Lean Mass in Refueling Migrant Songbirds Measured by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Fat contributes most of the energy for migratory flight of birds, whereas lean body tissues (muscles and organs) contribute amino acids and water to maintain metabolic and osmotic homeostasis.
Christopher G. Guglielmo, Yolanda E. Morbey, Lisa V. Kennedy, Lisa V. Kennedy, Jessica E. Deakin, J. Morgan Brown, J. Morgan Brown, Andrew T. Beauchamp   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risedronate or exercise for lean mass preservation during menopause: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

JCSM Rapid Communications, 2022
Background The menopause transition is marked by hormonal shifts leading to body composition changes, such as fat mass gain and lean mass loss. Weight‐bearing and resistance exercise can help maintain lean mass during the menopause transition; however ...
Laura E. Flores, Kevin Kupzyk, Nancy Waltman, Kristen M. Beavers, Laura Bilek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra-processed food consumption is associated with increase in fat mass and decrease in lean mass in Brazilian women: A cohort study

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
ObjectiveTo investigate the association between ultra-processed food consumption at 23–25 years of age and measurements of body composition–fat mass, fat mass distribution and lean mass at 37–39 years of age in Brazilian adults.Methods1978/1979 birth ...
Lívia Carolina Sobrinho Rudakoff, Elma Izze da Silva Magalhães, Poliana Cristina de Almeida Fonseca Viola, Bianca Rodrigues de Oliveira, Carla Cristine Nascimento da Silva Coelho, Maylla Luanna Barbosa Martins Bragança, Soraia Pinheiro Machado Arruda, Viviane Cunha Cardoso, Heloisa Bettiol, Marco Antonio Barbieri, Renata Bertazzi Levy, Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing causal relationships between sarcopenia and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Background and aimsSarcopenia has been demonstrated to be closely associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, whether there are causal relationships between sarcopenia and NAFLD remains undetermined.
Ze-Hua Zhao, Juanjuan Zou, Xin Huang, Yu-Chen Fan, Yu-Chen Fan, Kai Wang, Kai Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Body composition and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis

Научно-практическая ревматология, 2021
Aim – to study the relationship between body composition and bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).Material and methods. 68 postmenopausal women, median age 59 [54; 63] years, with RA were included in the study.
N. V. Toroptsova, O. V. Dobrovolskaya, O. A. Nikitinskaya, A. O. Efremova, A. Yu. Feklistov, N. V. Demin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically proxied lean mass and risk of Alzheimer’s disease: mendelian randomisation study

BMJ Medicine, 2023
Objective To examine whether genetically proxied lean mass is associated with risk of Alzheimer’s disease.Design Mendelian randomisation study.Setting The UK Biobank study and genome wide association study meta-analyses of Alzheimer’s disease and ...
Dipender Gill, Iyas Daghlas, Malik Nassan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The genetic architecture of appendicular lean mass characterized by association analysis in the UK Biobank study

Communications Biology, 2020
Appendicular lean mass (ALM) is a heritable trait associated with loss of lean muscle mass and strength, or sarcopenia, but its genetic determinants are largely unknown.
Yu-Fang Pei, Yao-Zhong Liu, Xiao-Lin Yang, Hong Zhang, Gui-Juan Feng, Xin-Tong Wei, Lei Zhang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source