Results 171 to 180 of about 50,143 (258)

Multi‐Target Pharmacological Mechanisms of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge in Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Diseases: A Comprehensive Review Based on the Theory of “Same Treatment for Different Diseases”

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge in metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases: multi‐target actions on shared signaling pathways. ABSTRACT Metabolic syndrome (MetS) represents a clinical disorder characterized by the clustering of conditions including obesity, elevated blood sugar levels, and high lipid levels, which are intricately linked to the onset ...
Zhiyi Jia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism‐Guided Engineering of Upconversion Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Phototherapy: From Photonic Principles to Translational Nanosystems

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
This review provides a systematic overview of the field of antibacterial PhotoDynamic Therapy (aPDT) triggered by upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), focusing on the mechanisms and the key factors that define their efficacy for generating bactericidal species upon NIR‐light activation.
Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in deep‐tissue fluorescence imaging through optical clearing: A review

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Optical clearing refers to techniques that are used to improve the optical transparency of biological tissues. Optical clearing enables imaging of deeper lying tissues as well as 3D volumetric imaging of whole organs. This review examines reports on the integration of optical clearing with advanced fluorescence imaging techniques, with particular ...
Alaka Pramod   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐derived nanovesicles as potential drug delivery systems for topical use: Emerging applications in dermatology and cosmetology

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Plant‐derived nanovesicles (PDNVs) are naturally secreted by fruit, vegetables, seeds, leaves and other natural sources. Used as drug delivery systems, they can combine intrinsic therapeutic activity, enhanced skin permeation and cargo‐carrying capacity, suitable for dermatological and cosmetic applications including hydration, antioxidant/anti ...
Dorotea Fiore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of high‐molecular‐weight von Willebrand factor mitigates thrombo‐complement injury in an LPS‐induced TMA‐like mouse model

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Reduction of high‐molecular‐weight von Willebrand factor disrupts the platelet–complement amplification loop, attenuating microvascular thrombosis, complement deposition, endothelial injury, and organ damage in complement‐mediated thrombotic microangiopathy.
Yang Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero‐shot learning enabled image enhancement in Bessel beam light sheet fluorescence microscopy

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
A physics‐guided, unsupervised deep learning‐based image restoration framework for Bessel beam light sheet fluorescence microscopy that suppresses side‐lobe‐induced artifacts is presented. The proposed zero‐shot approach achieved 2.2‐fold increase in signal‐to‐noise ratio and 89% contrast improvement in mouse kidney tissue images, demonstrating its ...
Yujie Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exopolysaccharides From Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus OLL1073R‐1 Enhance Macrophage Bactericidal Activity Through IL‐12‐Dependent Macrophage–NK Cell Crosstalk

open access: yesMicrobiology and Immunology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Exopolysaccharides (EPS) produced by Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus OLL1073R‐1 have been reported to exert immunomodulatory effects, primarily in antiviral responses; however, their role in antibacterial host defense remains unclear. Here, we investigated whether EPS enhance macrophage‐mediated killing of Streptococcus pyogenes, a
Chikara Kohda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome‐Level Genome Assembly of Strauchbufo raddei and Multi‐Omic Insights Into Drought Adaptation

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Understanding how amphibians adapt to terrestrial and arid environments is important for elucidating vertebrate terrestrialization. In this study, we present the first chromosome‐level, high‐quality genome assembly of Strauchbufo raddei, constructed using PacBio HiFi long‐read sequencing and Hi‐C scaffolding. The assembled genome is 4.47 Gb in
Fanrui Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

HGTScanner: Detecting horizontal gene transfer at the fine scale using whole organelle genomes

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) has profoundly shaped eukaryotic organellar genomes like plant mitochondria. Yet no generalized tools are currently available to efficiently characterize HGT across these genomes due to both high structural complexity and low sequence divergence compared to prokaryotic HGTs.
Liming Cai, Rachel O. Cohen
wiley   +1 more source

Lupus Panniculitis Immunoprofiling Reveals a Cytotoxic, Type 1‐Skewed T‐Cell Response With Signs of Metabolic Alteration

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Imaging mass cytometry shows lupus panniculitis lesions are dominated by cytotoxic and skin‐homing T cells with abundant macrophages and B‐cell aggregates. Spatial neighborhood analysis reveals organized leukocyte architecture, including B‐cell proximity to naïve T cells and M1 macrophages to cytotoxic T cells.
Milad Ameri   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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