Results 181 to 190 of about 73,380 (256)

3D transparent technology displays the developmental patterns of ductus arteriosus morphology in chicken embryos before and after birth

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
At the eighth week of human embryonic development, 3D transparent imaging enables clear visualization of the outflow tract's morphological features, revealing its anatomical components in detail. Abstract The ductus arteriosus (DA) is a critical fetal vascular structure that shunts blood from the pulmonary artery to the aorta, bypassing the non ...
Conghong Xu, Lidi Li, Xiu Wu, Yanli Zhang, Chuanye Wu, Juan Chen, Haihua Gao, Zhenglai Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Susceptibility to Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Aim: The aim of this narrative review was to identify genes carrying risk alleles associated with an increased risk of periodontitis and to place them in a biological context. Methods: The literature was reviewed based on predefined criteria. Results: The identified genes largely fall into functions linking immune response with tissue repair. The genes
Gesa M. Richter, Arne S. Schaefer
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic patient blood management monitoring using routine health record data: A proof‐of‐principle study monitoring perioperative tranexamic acid use

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Monitoring Patient Blood Management (PBM) practices against evidence‐based standards is essential for quality improvement; however, current approaches are limited. In the UK, perioperative tranexamic acid (TXA) use is a national quality standard, yet monitoring relies on manual audit cycles that are resource‐intensive and limited in
Muhammad Naim Che Rahimi, Paolo Polzella, Mehir Amin, Gardash Bakhishli, Simon Godley, Michael F. Murphy, Simon J. Stanworth, Hayley G. Evans   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isometric training at longer muscle–tendon complex lengths: A potential countermeasure to impaired neuro‐muscle–tendon function during space travel

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Manned space exploration to distant destinations, including Mars, continues to be an aspiration of humankind. Space travel does, however, present many challenges to the body, amongst which adaptation to microgravity is perhaps the largest. For instance, both short and long manned spaceflight missions have shown substantial deleterious effects ...
Gerard McMahon, Andy Sanderson, Hans Degens   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular flow‐mediated dilation in humans: Methodological challenges, physiological interpretation and future integrations

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Arterial shear‐mediated vasodilation is a well‐established measure of endothelial function and serves as a critical biomarker for cardiovascular disease risk. Endothelial function can be measured using a variety of experimental methodologies; however, the most widely adopted technique is ultrasound‐based flow‐mediated dilation (FMD), in which ...
Yi Zhen Bao, Tabitha V. Craig, Jenna C. McCrone, Kurt J. Smith, Michael M. Tymko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fistula Between the Left Anterior Descending Artery and the Pulmonary Trunk. [PDF]

Eur J Case Rep Intern Med
Święch P, Jaźwiec P, Błaszkiewicz P, Bazan A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The effect of repeated hot water immersion on microvascular function, glycaemic control and inflammation in White European and South Asian males

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Individuals of South Asian (SA) descent display a higher risk for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus than their White European (WE) counterparts. Heat therapy, such as hot water immersion (HWI), can improve microvascular function and glycaemic control, although effects across racial groups are unknown.
David Bellini, Alex Lloyd, Christof A. Leicht, Stephen J. Bailey, Lewis J. James, Matthew J. Maley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic intervention with sinomenine and irisin to preserve cardiac function after ischaemia–reperfusion injury

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite advancements in reperfusion therapy, myocardial ischaemia–reperfusion (IR) injury remains a major clinical challenge. This study investigated whether a novel dual‐target pre‐conditioning strategy using sinomenine and irisin could enhance myocardial resistance against IR injury. Ninety male Sprague–Dawley rats were utilized.
Lianjun Wu, Sining Bi, Amany Belal, Zhuzhu Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimally Invasive Redo-Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting to the Left Anterior Descending Artery. [PDF]

JACC Case Rep
Rogers LJ, Rezaei MR, Davierwala PM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Translational perspectives on neurophysiological responses and mechanisms in blood flow restriction exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Maintaining corticospinal tract function is crucial for voluntary movement. Exercise using high external loads/intensities is a promising intervention to promote adaptations to the corticospinal tract and improve physical function; however, such loads/intensities may not be tolerable or safe in populations with neurological disorders, motor ...
Kai T. Fox, Luke Hughes, Brendan R. Scott, Paul S. R. Goods, Shaun YM. Teo, Ann‐Maree Vallence   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source