Results 91 to 100 of about 130,409 (304)

Comparative study of left atrium epicardial fat tissue pattern using persistent homology approach

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2022
Objective Atrial Fibrillation (A-fib) is an abnormal heartbeat condition in which the heart races and beats in an uncontrollable way. It is observed that the presence of increased epicardial fat/fatty tissue in the atrium can lead to A-fib.
Deepa Deepa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ARHL, the stria vascularis, acting as a cochlear battery, gradually loses its ability to maintain the endocochlear potential, leading to impaired hair cell function and progressive hearing loss. Single‐cell sequencing reveals age‐related cellular changes in the cochlea, providing insights into the underlying mechanisms of aging and potential ...
Xiaoxu Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An overripe peach in the left atrium [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Heart Journal, 2014
A 75-year-old man was referred to our institute due to an abdominal pain. The physical examination and radiological investigations revealed multiple stones in the common bile duct with biliary dilatation and cardiac mass ( Panel A ). At first, the patient underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographic (ERCP) sphincterotomy, basketing ...
Kyung Hwa Kim   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Electrophysiological Effects of the Class Ic Antiarrhythmic Drug Pilsicainide on the Guinea-Pig Pulmonary Vein Myocardium

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2012
The pulmonary vein is known as an important source of ectopic beats, initiating frequent paroxysms of atrial fibrillation. We compared effects of the class Ic antiarrhythmic drug pilsicainide on the electrophysiological parameters in the isolated ...
Akira Takahara   +5 more
doaj  

Correlation Between Fecal Microbiota and Corticosteroid Responsiveness in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: an Exploratory Study

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses gut microbiome data to predict corticosteroid response in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Fecal samples from 212 patients with ITP are sequenced. Six machine‐learning algorithms are used to train predictive models. The support vector machine‐based model integrated clinical data and selected microbial species, diversities ...
Feng‐Qi Liu   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective parenchymal clamping in open partial nephrectomy: Early experience with a low cost, reusable novel parenchymal clamp

open access: yesBJUI Compass, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 88-95, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Objectives The objective of this study is to present our initial experience with a novel parenchymal clamp (NPC) developed to allow partial nephrectomies (PN) to be performed without whole kidney ischaemia. We compare patients who underwent PN with the NPC with those undergoing standard PNs. Methods The NPC applies pressure only to the portion
James Macneil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Artificial CT Images using Patch-based Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Deep learning has a great potential to alleviate diagnosis and prognosis for various clinical procedures. However, the lack of a sufficient number of medical images is the most common obstacle in conducting image-based analysis using deep learning. Due to the annotations scarcity, semi-supervised techniques in the automatic medical analysis are getting
arxiv  

Left Atrial Paraganglioma in a Dog: Echocardiography, Surgery, and Scintigraphy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Primary tumors of the left atrium are uncommon in dogs and tumor-specific diagnoses have been made only at necropsy. No reports have been found in which the diagnosis was confirmed antemortem and the tumor removed surgically. This report describes a case
Boggs, Lynne S   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A Novel Protein NAB1‐356 Encoded by circRNA circNAB1 Mitigates Atrial Fibrillation by Reducing Inflammation and Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The circRNA circNAB1 is downregulated in AF patient. Silencing circNAB1 promotes collagen deposition and inflammation, whereas overexpression reduces AF susceptibility. circNAB1 encodes the protein NAB1 356 that interacts with EGR1 to mitigate fibrosis and inflammation.
William W Du   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combating Uncertainty with Novel Losses for Automatic Left Atrium Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Segmenting left atrium in MR volume holds great potentials in promoting the treatment of atrial fibrillation. However, the varying anatomies, artifacts and low contrasts among tissues hinder the advance of both manual and automated solutions. In this paper, we propose a fully-automated framework to segment left atrium in gadolinium-enhanced MR volumes.
arxiv  

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