Results 121 to 130 of about 8,700,013 (290)

Single‐Cell Dissection of Microglial Dysfunction in Diabetes‐Associated Neurodegenerative Vulnerability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell transcriptomic and epigenomic profiling, researchers mapped microglial dysfunction across the lifespan of db/db mice. The authors uncovered a nonlinear microglial remodeling featuring early inflammatory priming, a mid‐stage transcriptional inflection, and late dysfunction.
Jizhou Zhang, Tsz Kwan Yau, Joyce Tse, Tsz Ho Li, Dongjie Hu, Yong Juan Zhao, Ting‐Fung Chan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Left ventricular structure and remodeling in patients with COPD

International Journal of COPD, 2016
Giovanna Pelà,1 Mauro Li Calzi,1 Silvana Pinelli,1 Roberta Andreoli,1 Nicola Sverzellati,2 Giuseppina Bertorelli,1 Matteo Goldoni,1 Alfredo Chetta11Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 2Department of Surgery, University Medical School,
Pelà G, Li Calzi M, Pinelli S, Andreoli R, Sverzellati N, Bertorelli G, Goldoni M, Chetta A   +7 more
doaj  

Synchronization‐Dissipation in the Cardiorespiratory System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By modeling central nervous coupling and viscoelastic interactions in the cardiorespiratory system we show that synchronization produces a 10% gain in cardiac efficiency in humans. It is surmised that respiratory sinus arrhythmia improves cardiac pumping efficiency by reducing dynamic stress and power dissipation in the pulmonary vasculature.
Joshua R. Border, Alain Nogaret, Andrew Lefevre, Vishal Jain   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni, Qiancheng Zhang, Youhui Jiang, Huiying Yao, Chuqing Zhou, Xiaoyi Tian, Shiyingnan Gao, Jun Zhao, Xinyi Ren, Naxin Xu, Mengshan Fu, Liansheng Zhao, Xueyu Qi, Xueli Yu, Wanjun Guo, Sangmi Chung, Fan Guo, Tao Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi, Ahmadreza Argha, Nona Farbehi, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Thantrira Porntaveetus, Youqiong Ye, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Paracrine‐Mimetic Microneedle System for Temporal Regulation of Cardiac Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Temporal signaling is encoded into a programmable paracrine‐mimetic microneedle patch via tris(2,2'‐bipyridyl)dichlororuthenium(II) hexahydrate/sodium persulfate‐tuned hydrogel microparticles that deliver TGF‐β, IGF‐1, and VEGF over phase‐matched 7‐, 14‐, and 28‐day windows.
Yichen Dai, Pengchong Du, Zhaoyang Wang, Surilige, Rangga Fokta, Renjian Tan, Xiqing Zhao, Shuoyi Zhang, Yuecheng Wang, Yixin Zhang, Ziliang Fu, Rui Gong, Cheng Jiang, Yisheng He, Qiguang Wang, Renke Li, Khoon Lim, Junnan Tang, Xiaolin Cui   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Left Ventricular Structure and Function

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Obesity leads to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease morbidity and death, including heart failure. Bariatric surgery has been proven to be the most effective long‐term weight management treatment. This study investigated the changes in
Diarmaid Hughes, Ali Aminian, Chao Tu, Yuichiro Okushi, Yoshihito Saijo, Rickesha Wilson, Nicholas Chan, Ashwin Kumar, Richard A. Grimm, Brian P. Griffin, W. H. Wilson Tang, Steven E. Nissen, Bo Xu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Damage‐Free Passivation of Ambipolar OECTs with Fluoropolymer Film for Enhanced Performance and Stability Toward Reliable Biosignal Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A damage‐free iCVD fluoropolymer passivation strategy is introduced for ambipolar vertical OECTs. Vapor‐phase infiltration and thermal annealing induce nanoscale phase separation in the OMIEC channel, enhancing overall device performance. A single‐channel bipolar event‐driven spiking encoder is also demonstrated for electrocardiogram signal encoding ...
Junyeong Yang, Bohyun Lee, Hanna Lee, Mingyu Kim, Changsoon Choi, Jung Ah Lim, Youson Kim, Sung Gap Im   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interrelations of aortic spring function, cardiovascular disease risk factors, and left ventricular diastolic function: The Framingham Heart Study

Physiological Reports
Mechanical twisting and untwisting of the left ventricle as well as abnormal hemodynamic aortic‐ventricular coupling are recognized as contributors to left ventricular diastolic function.
Leroy L. Cooper, Brenton R. Prescott, Vanessa Xanthakis, Jian Rong, Martin G. Larson, Emelia J. Benjamin, Naomi M. Hamburg, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Gary F. Mitchell   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Left ventricular function in left ventricular noncompaction – does compaction matter? [PDF]

International Journal of Cardiology, 2021
openaire   +3 more sources