Results 31 to 40 of about 180,299 (231)

Visceral theory of sleep and origins of mental disorders [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Hypotheses 120 (2018), 22-27, 2017
Visceral theory of sleep states that the same brain neurons, which process external information in wakefulness, during sleep switch to the processing of internal information coming from various visceral systems. Here we hypothesize that a failure in the commutation of exteroceptive and interoceptive information flows in the brain can manifest itself as
arxiv   +1 more source

Cytokines: Key Determinants of Resistance or Disease Progression in Visceral Leishmaniasis: Opportunities for Novel Diagnostics and Immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Leishmaniasis is a parasitic disease of humans, highly prevalent in parts of the tropics, subtropics, and southern Europe. The disease mainly occurs in three different clinical forms namely cutaneous, mucocutaneous, and visceral leishmaniasis (VL).
A. Dayakar   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Data Visceralization: Enabling Deeper Understanding of Data Using Virtual Reality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
A fundamental part of data visualization is transforming data to map abstract information onto visual attributes. While this abstraction is a powerful basis for data visualization, the connection between the representation and the original underlying data (i.e., what the quantities and measurements actually correspond with in reality) can be lost.
arxiv   +1 more source

Eliminating visceral leishmaniasis in South Asia: the road ahead

open access: yesBritish medical journal, 2019
Suman Rijal and colleagues highlight lessons from a regional collaboration to eliminate visceral leishmaniasis and identify priorities for the post-elimination ...
S. Rijal   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Treatment of visceral leishmaniasis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2001
Growing antimony resistance in patients with visceral leishmaniasis (VL) over last two decades, especially in Indian subcontinent, renders this cheap and easily available drug useless for a vast majority of patients. Use of the second line drug pentamidine isethionate, a toxic drug with declining efficacy, has largely been abandoned.
openaire   +4 more sources

Changing Pattern of Visceral Leishmaniasis, United Kingdom, 1985-2004

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2006
A 20-year (1985–2004) retrospective review of 39 patients with imported visceral leishmaniasis found that tourism to Mediterranean countries and HIV infection were associated with visceral leishmaniasis. Diagnosis was often delayed.
Aeesha N.J. Malik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grenander--Stone estimator: stacked constrained estimation of a discrete distribution over a general directed acyclic graph [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
In this paper we integrate isotonic regression with Stone's cross-validation-based method to estimate a distribution with a general countable support with a partial order relation defined on it. We prove that the estimator is strongly consistent for any underlying distribution, derive its rate of convergence, and in the case of one-dimensional support ...
arxiv  

Epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology, 2014
Leishmania species are the causative agents of leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease. These parasitic protozoans are usually transmitted between vertebrate hosts by the bite of blood sucking female phlebotomine sand flies. This review focuses on the two parasites causing most human visceral leishmaniasis (VL), which leads to substantial health ...
openaire   +5 more sources

A case of visceral leishmaniasis imported from Armenia

open access: yesДетские инфекции (Москва), 2023
The relevance of the problem of visceral leishmaniasis is due to the severity of clinical manifestations, as well as the need for immediate etiotropic therapy.
A. L. Rossina   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canine visceral leishmaniasis: Diagnosis and management of the reservoir living among us

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2018
This article reviews essential topics of canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL) due to Leishmania infantum infection. It focuses on the current serological and molecular diagnostic methods used in epidemiological research and veterinary clinics to diagnose ...
B. Travi   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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