Results 61 to 70 of about 775,307 (358)

Factors Affecting Posterior Capsule Opacification in the Development of Intraocular Lens Materials

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Posterior capsule opacification (PCO) is the most common complication arising from the corrective surgery used to treat cataract patients. PCO arises when lens epithelial cells (LEC) residing in the capsular bag post-surgery undergo hyper-proliferation ...
Grace Cooksley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dr TIM: Ray-tracer TIM, with additional specialist scientific capabilities

open access: yes, 2013
We describe several extensions to TIM, a raytracing program for ray-optics research. These include relativistic raytracing; simulation of the external appearance of Eaton lenses, Luneburg lenses and generalized focusing gradient-index (GGRIN) lenses ...
Courtial, Johannes   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Weak lensing by voids in modified lensing potentials [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2015
19 pages, 8 figures.
Barreira A   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

An approach for coherent periodogram averaging of tilt‐series data for improved contrast transfer function estimation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The contrast transfer function (CTF) is an imaging aberration that is a major resolution‐limiting factor in cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM). Precise CTF estimation is key to overcoming this limitation, but is particularly challenging in cryo‐electron tomography (cryo‐ET) data. Here, we present an approach for using geometric information to assist in
Sagar Khavnekar, William Wan
wiley   +1 more source

Integration and Application of Microlens Arrays Within Heads-Up Displays

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
The proposed work targets a fundamental challenge in heads-up display technology—in that such displays must bring about tight imaging with a flat form factor to support integration within eyewear. A Gabor superlens, being coupled plano-concave and
Weicheng Yan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling the effect of low frequency mechanical vibration on the metabolic and oxidative stress responses of A431 carcinoma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
20 Hz mechanical vibration induced A431 cancer cells' apoptosis without such effect on other healthy cell lines of L929 and C2C12. Lowered glucose consumption is observed specifically in A431. The expressions of ROS, HMGB1, and HSP1 levels initially increase and subsequently decrease in the cancer cell line, as opposed to L929 and C2C12, which ...
Wresti L. Anggayasti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opaque perfect lenses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The response of the ``perfect lens'', consisting of a slab of lossless material of thickness $d$ with $\epsilon=\mu=-1$ at one frequency $\omega_0$ is investigated.
Boardman   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

Understanding Contributors of Resilience in Youth With Childhood‐Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Through a Socioecological Lens: A Mixed‐Methods Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aimed to identify themes contributing to resilience in childhood‐onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE), distinguish between profiles of resilience, and examine how they relate to underlying themes and patient characteristics. Methods We conducted a mixed‐methods study of 21 patients with cSLE aged 11 to 19 years at a Canadian ...
Isabella Zaffino   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Fraction of Gravitational Lens Galaxies Lie in Groups?

open access: yes, 2000
We predict how the observed variations in galaxy populations with environment affect the number and properties of gravitational lenses in different environments. Two trends dominate: lensing strongly favors early-type galaxies, which tend to lie in dense
Ann I. Zabludoff   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Double-impulse magnetic focusing of launched cold atoms. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We have theoretically investigated three-dimensional focusing of a launched cloud of cold atoms using a pair of magnetic lens pulses (the alternate-gradient method). Individual lenses focus radially and defocus axially or vice versa.
Aidan S Arnold   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

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