Results 41 to 50 of about 151,849 (119)

The core of the problem: Physical limits of the core–Sérsic model

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
The core–Sérsic model is the standard tool for describing partially depleted stellar cores in massive early-type galaxies, yet its physical admissibility has rarely been examined.
Baes Maarten
doaj   +1 more source

Thick disks of lenticular galaxies

open access: yes, 2004
Thick disks are faint and extended stellar components found around several disk galaxies including our Milky Way. The Milky Way thick disk, the only one studied in detail, contains mostly old disk stars (≈10 Gyr), so that thick disks are likely to ...
M. Balcells   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond compactness

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Ultra-compact massive galaxies (UCMGs) often exhibit elevated stellar-to-dynamical mass ratios when dynamical masses are estimated using standard virial prescriptions. This discrepancy has been interpreted as evidence for structural non-homology
Spiniello Chiara
doaj   +1 more source

7. Galaxies

open access: yes, 2016
‘Galaxies’ describes galaxy morphology, the chemical evolution of galaxies, and stellar dynamics. A galaxy consists of a huge number of point masses—stars and dark matter—that move freely in the gravitational field that they jointly generate.
James Binney
core   +1 more source

Mass Stratification in the Globular Cluster System Revealing the Assembly History of the Nearest S0 Galaxy NGC 3115

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Galaxy formation and evolution are hierarchical. The most massive galaxies are thought to form their central regions early through violent dissipational processes, then grow inside-out by accreting smaller satellites.
Haoran Dou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A three-colour photometric survey of Virgo 'core' lenticular galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Photographic Surface photometry in the Johnson B, R and I passbands of eighteen galaxies within 3° of the Virgo cluster 'core' is presented in this work. U.K.
Malcolm, Gordon J
core   +2 more sources

Luminosities of barred and unbarred S0 galaxies

open access: yes, 2012
Lenticular galaxies with M B < -21.5 are almost exclusively unbarred, whereas both barred and unbarred objects occur at fainter luminosity levels. This effect is observed both for objects classified in blue light, and for those that were classified in ...
Van Den Bergh, S.
core   +1 more source

PGC 44685: A Dwarf Star-forming Lenticular Galaxy with a Wolf–Rayet Population

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Lenticular galaxies (S0s) are formed mainly from the gas stripping of spirals in the cluster. But how S0s form and evolve in the field is still in need of being resolved.
Shiying Lu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Color dichotomy and gradients in the bulges and disks of EFIGI galaxies along the Hubble sequence

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. One of the most outstanding questions in contemporary astrophysics is: What is the significance of galaxy morphology? What physical processes underlie the morphologies we observe and is a galaxy’s internal structure shaping its evolution (nature)
Quilley L.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The baryonic mass–size relation of galaxies

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
The baryonic mass–size relation of galaxies links the total baryonic mass (stars plus gas) to the baryonic half-mass radius. In the first paper of this series, we showed that star-forming galaxies from the SPARC sample follow two distinct relations in ...
Hua Zichen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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