Results 91 to 100 of about 21,570 (177)

Loss of Endothelial YAP/TAZ Reduces the Size of Chronic Stroke Lesions and Alters the Endothelial Environment

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Ischemic stroke remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with limited treatment options available. Vascular dysfunction is a key pathomechanism, and brain endothelial cells (bECs) play a critical role in determining stroke
Ria Göttert, Majed Kikhia, Marie‐Louise Herzog, Wen Pan, Alexandra Klaus‐Bergmann, January Weiner, Dieter Beule, Samuel Knauss, Golo Kronenberg, Michael Potente, Holger Gerhardt, Matthias Endres, Karen Gertz   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serial postoperative peritoneal fluid analyses in horses with naturally‐occurring strangulating and non‐strangulating gastrointestinal lesions

Veterinary Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To describe characteristics of postoperative peritoneal fluid following exploratory laparotomy for naturally‐occurring gastrointestinal lesions in horses. Study design Prospective, observational cohort study. Animals A total of 26 client‐owned horses that underwent exploratory laparotomy for naturally‐occurring gastrointestinal ...
Maria E. Granello, Jenna M. Young, Dana B. Cleff, Emma B. M. Banks, Troy N. Trumble   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression characteristics of dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 and hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α in acute kidney injury and preliminary study of the effect of dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 on HK‐2 cells

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a global health problem with significant long‐term harm if the prognosis is poor. Dual‐specificity phosphatase 2 (DUSP2) is involved in key regulatory pathways in several disease processes, but its function in renal pathophysiology is unclear.
Xueqian Chu, Songmin Xue, Lanyan Lin, Xuan Huang, Sisi Chen, Wulaer Adeli, Zulibiya Tuohetiyaer, Suhua Li, Chen Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carotid artery dissection linked to intermittent apnoeic swimming: A case–control study

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection is a rare and potentially devastating cause of cerebral ischaemia, initiated by an intimal tear or rupture of the vasa vasorum, that can lead to an intraluminal thrombus, vascular stenosis, occlusion, or dissecting aneurysm formation.
Damian M. Bailey, Richard G. Davies, Brenig L. Gwilym, Benjamin S. Stacey, Danny Walmsley, Michael H. Lewis, Josip Butkovic, Ivan Mumlek, Brad Perry, Zvonomir Vrselja, Shigehiko Ogoh, James A. Pawelczyk, Mohamad Bashir, Richard D. White, Ian M. Williams   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) effects span central and peripheral organ systems through diverse mechanistic pathways. This comprehensive review provides a unified synthesis of these mechanisms across neurological, cardiovascular, immunological, metabolic, and gastrointestinal domains, filling a critical gap and serving as a foundational resource for ...
Yifeng Bu, Alex Liang, Benjamin U. Hoffman, Dawn M. Schiehser, Oliver Case, Alan Simmons, Ruth Klaming, Andres Gottfried‐Blackmore, Ravinder K. Mittal, Christopher Puleo, Hubert Lim, Imanuel Lerman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effect of Remote Ischemic Conditioning on Patients Undergoing Intravenous Thrombolysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Adjunctive remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) administered twice within 24 h after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) improved cerebral autoregulation, suggesting that RIC exerted neuroprotective effects in patients undergoing IVT. ABSTRACT Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is the treatment with the highest level of evidence for acute ischemic stroke, but ...
Shuang Qi, Yang Qu, Jia Liu, Kangjia Song, Yucen Ma, Yao‐De He, Peng Zhang, Yi Gao, Yuli Fu, Pan‐Deng Zhang, Yi Yang, Zhen‐Ni Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic mechanisms and therapeutic innovations in chronic pain‐associated neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 7, Page 1313-1340, April 2026.
Abstract Chronic pain, marked by nociceptive sensitization and maladaptive neuroplasticity, affects 30% of the global population with escalating socioeconomic burdens. Epidemiological data show a 2‐3‐fold increase in neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities among individuals with chronic pain, where epigenetic dysregulation serves as a key mechanism linking ...
Kai Zhang, Sijia Zhu, Na Xing, Zhen Zhou, Jiayi Chen, Tianen Si, Mingrui Li, Lin Jia, Yousef Rastegar‐Kashkooli, Tom J. Wang, Wei Zhu, Jing Li, Chao Jiang, Junmin Wang, Moxin Wu, Xiaoping Yin, Weidong Zang, Jian Wang, Songxue Su   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary nitrate and nitrite protect against doxorubicin‐induced cardiac fibrosis and oxidative protein damage in tumor‐bearing mice

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 3, Page 584-594, March 2026.
Chemotherapies such as doxorubicin can have toxic effects on healthy cardiovascular/heart tissue. Following up on a doxorubicin toxicity study in mice without tumors where nitrate water was cardioprotective (lessened toxicity), this study with tumor‐bearing mice undergoing doxorubicin treatment showed no negative effect of nitrate and nitrite on drug ...
Rama D. Yammani, Xiaofei Chen, Nildris Cruz‐Diaz, Xuewei Zhu, Swati Basu, Daniel B. Kim‐Shapiro, David R. Soto‐Pantoja, Leslie B. Poole   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Informed Nano Co‐Assembly Inhibits Fibroblast Activation Protein and Improves Drug Delivery in Fibrotic Tissue

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 17, 20 March 2026.
We present SP‐13786 (SP), a fibroblast activation protein (FAP) inhibitor, as a universal excipient for co‐assembling stable drug nanoparticles (SCAN). Assembly mechanism deciphered by molecular dynamics and explainable machine learning, SCAN attenuate fibrosis‐induced stromal barriers, enhances lesional drug accumulation, and improves therapeutic ...
Zehua Liu, Qiang Long, Yihao Liu, Xiuqiao Sun, Baoding Zhang, Binxin Liao, Weibin Wu, Wangxi Hai, Pei Zhang, Wenhua Lian, Yuewen Zhu, Zheng Wang, Caisheng Wu, Xianming Deng, Hélder A. Santos, Xiaofeng Ye   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing the Landscape of RNAi Nanotherapeutics for Ischemic Heart Disease

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 17, 20 March 2026.
RNA interference (RNAi) nanomedicine revolutionizes treatment regimens for ischemic heart diseases by enabling tailored, sequence‐anchored gene regulation. This review highlights the recent advances in nanotechnology‐driven RNAi therapeutics for myocardial ischemia and discusses the key design principles that govern efficient delivery, providing ...
Han Gao, Da Pan, Hélder A. Santos
wiley   +1 more source