The Alpha-Defensin Immunoassay and Leukocyte Esterase Colorimetric Strip Test for the Diagnosis of Periprosthetic Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]
Wyatt MC +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A urine test with a dipstick is an alternative test for rapid leukocyte and bacterial tests to support the diagnosis of urinary tract infection (UTI). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the results of the dipstick test ...
Maria Tuntun, Siti Aminah
doaj +1 more source
Faecal leukocyte esterase activity is an alternative biomarker in inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]
Background: Leukocyte cytosolic proteins (e.g., calprotectin) are emerging biomarkers for inflammatory bowel disease. Leukocyte aryl esterase activity has been commonly used for sensitive detection of leukocytes in human body fluids such as urine.
De Vos, Martine +5 more
core +2 more sources
The alpha-defensin test for periprosthetic joint infection outperforms the leukocyte esterase test strip. [PDF]
Deirmengian C +6 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Urinary ATP and visualization of intracellular bacteria: a superior diagnostic marker for recurrent UTI in renal transplant recipients? [PDF]
Renal transplant recipients (RTR) are highly susceptible to urinary tract infections (UTIs) with over 50% of patients having at least one UTI within the first year.
Alberto Contreras-Sanz +12 more
core +1 more source
The epidemiology of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in rural East Africa: A population-based study. [PDF]
BackgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) may be common among individuals living in sub-Saharan Africa due to the confluence of CKD risk factors and genetic predisposition.MethodsWe ascertained the prevalence of CKD and its risk factors among a sample of 3 ...
Atukunda, Mucunguzi +14 more
core +2 more sources
Relationship of HPV Infection and Vaginal Microenvironment with Different Grades of Cervical Lesions [PDF]
Background Cervical cancer (CC) is highly preventable owing to the use of liquid-based cytology combined with human papillomavirus (HPV) screening. Identifying the relationship of vaginal microenvironment and HPV infection with cervical lesions is very ...
Luohemanjiang XIAYIDAN·, Rong DU
doaj +1 more source
Aims: The aim of this is to evaluate the reliability of the urine dipstick test by patients' self-assessment for urinary tract infection (UTI) screening and to determine the validity of urine dipstick test.
Krit Duanngai +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The utility of urinary dipstick in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection in children
Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is frequent in children and may have significant adverse effects, especially for young children. Objective: The objective was to assess the sensitivity and specificity of pyuria, leukocyte esterase, and nitrite ...
Zuhair Mahdi Al-Musawi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Rapid tests and urine sampling techniques for the diagnosis of urinary tract infection (UTI) in children under five years: a systematic review [PDF]
Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common sources of infection in children under five. Prompt diagnosis and treatment is important to reduce the risk of renal scarring.
A Doley +91 more
core +3 more sources

