Results 1 to 10 of about 10,726 (214)

Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Children with Periventricular Leukomalacia

open access: yesPediatrics and Neonatology, 2013
To examine the neurodevelopmental outcomes of children with periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). Materials and methods: Twenty-five children diagnosed with grade 1, 2 or 3 PVL on the basis of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings between January 2002 ...
Takashi Imamura, Aya Gotō
exaly   +4 more sources

Periventricular leukomalacia

open access: yesNeoReviews, 2011
The most common form of brain injury in preterm infants is focal necrosis and gliosis of the periventricular white matter, generally referred to as periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). PVL is also the most common cause of cerebral palsy in preterm infants.
Bruno Di Muzio   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Clinical significance of periventricular leukomalacia in the formation cerebral palsy

open access: yesЛечащий Врач, 2023
Background. Cerebral palsy is one of the main causes of childhood disability. In this case, the main form of brain damage is periventricular leukomalacia, the preferred diagnostic method for which is ultrasound.   Objective.
O. K. Kirilochev   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Paediatric cranial ultrasound: assessment of the preterm brain [PDF]

open access: yesInsights into Imaging
Cranial ultrasound is an invaluable tool in assessing neonatal brain anatomy and pathology. It is accessible, relatively quick, inexpensive, safe, portable and generally well-tolerated.
Caoilfhionn Ní Leidhin   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification of risk factors of cystic periventricular leukomalacia in preterm infants [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
IntroductionThe neonatal period in very preterm born infants is characterized by high vulnerability of the developing brain. Diffuse or cystic white matter injury—cystic periventricular leukomalacia (cPVL)—is one of the most serious complications leading
Renée Lampe   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Risk Factors of Periventricular Leukomalacia among Very Low Birth Weight Infants [PDF]

open access: yesNeonatal Medicine, 2020
Purpose Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is an important morbidity in preterm infants. Its reported prevalence in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants is 3% to 15% in VLBW infants.
Hyun A Park, Jong Hee Hwang
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in Periventricular Leukomalacia [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Neurology, 2008
Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is the predominant form of brain injury and the leading known cause of cerebral palsy and cognitive deficits in premature infants. The number of low-birth-weight infants who survive to demonstrate these neurologic deficts is increasing.
Wenbin, Deng   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical characteristics and long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes of leukomalacia in preterm infants and term infants: a cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2023
Background Leukomalacia is a serious form of neonatal brain injury that often leads to neurodevelopmental impairment, and studies on neonatal leukomalacia and its long-term outcomes are lacking.
Juan Song   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optic nerve head cupping in a preterm infant revealing congenital hypothyroidism

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology. Case Reports, 2022
We report a case of a male preterm infant with gestational age of 35 weeks evaluated for retinopathy of prematurity. On examination, the infant showed bilateral advanced optic nerve cupping head with cup disc ratio of 0.9. With a suspicion of optic nerve
Abhinav Dhami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunological mechanisms in the pathogenesis of cerebral palsy [PDF]

open access: yesĶazaķstannyṇ Klinikalyķ Medicinasy, 2016
The cerebral palsy is highly actual issue of pediatrics, causing significant neurological disability. Though the great progress in the neuroscience has been recently achieved, the pathogenesis of cerebral palsyis still poorly understood.
Yevgen Lisovskyy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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