Results 51 to 60 of about 1,394,385 (190)

Elucidating the Genetic Landscape of Oral Leukoplakia to Predict Malignant Transformation

, 2023
PURPOSE: Oral leukoplakia is the most common oral potentially malignant disorder with an annual malignant transformation rate of 1% to 5%. Consequently, oral leukoplakia patients have a 30% to 50% lifetime risk to develop oral squamous cell carcinoma ...
Brouns, Elisabeth R., Brakenhoff, Ruud H., Evren, Ilkay, Brink, Arjen, Wils, Leon J., Poell, Jos B., de Visscher, Jan G.A.M., Bloemena, Elisabeth, de Visscher, Jan G. A. M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Estimation of serum creatine phosphokinase and serum lactate dehydrogenase levels in oral leukoplakia and oral cancers – A clinicopathological study

Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, 2021
Aims: Evaluation of total serum creatine phosphokinase and serum lactate dehydrogenase levels as a biochemical parameter in the diagnosis of oral cancer, oral leukoplakia by the case-control method.
Harsha Bhayya, Geetha Paramkusam, Swetha Kardalkar, M L Avinash Tejasvi, Pavani Donempudi, Namrata Patil   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Image‐Based Diagnosis of Oral Lesions: Performance of a Vision‐Language Model versus Human Clinicians

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the real‐world diagnostic performance of a multimodal large language model (LLM) for image‐based assessment of oral mucosal lesions compared with clinicians of varying expertise. Study Design Prospective international multicenter diagnostic accuracy study.
Luigi A. Vaira, Jerome R. Lechien, Fabiola Giudici, Andrea Gasparato, Antonino Maniaci, Andrea De Vito, Fabio Maglitto, Miguel Mayo‐Yáñez, Stefania Troise, Carlos M. Chiesa‐Estomba, Guido Gabriele, Andrea Frosolini, Thomas Radulesco, Fabiana Allevi, Valentino Vellone, Umberto Committeri, Fabrizio Spallaccia, Resi Pucci, Giuseppe Consorti, Giulio Cirignaco, Salvatore Crimi, Marzia Petrocelli, Eleonora M.C. Trecca, Giannicola Iannella, Francesco Laganà, Bernardo Bianchi, Alberto Maria Saibene, Sholem Hack, Paolo Boscolo‐Rizzo, Giovanni M. Soro, Giovanni Salzano, Jerry Polesel, Giacomo De Riu   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lichenoid and Granulomatous Stomatitis: Three Additional Cases and Detailed Immunohistochemical Analysis

Journal of Cutaneous Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Lichenoid and granulomatous stomatitis (LGS) is a rare condition, with clinicopathological features resembling lichenoid and granulomatous dermatitis. Despite increasing reports, its etiology remains unclear and detailed immunohistochemical (IHC) studies are lacking.
Mariana Paravani Palaçon, Karina Kendelhy Santos, Karina Helen Martins, Cecília Aparecida de Oliveira Campos, Ana Terezinha Marques Mesquita, Evânio Vilela Silva, Thales Peres Candido Moreira, Gabriel Enrique Tantalean Laor, Victor Hugo Toral‐Rizo, Alan Grupioni Lourenço, Heitor Albergoni Silveira, Jorge Esquiche León, Andreia Bufalino   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary Neuropilin-1 as a Promising Biomarker in Smokers with and without Oral Leukoplakia and Oral Cancer Patients: A Clinico-Biochemical Study

Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Background: Neuropilin-1 (NRP1) is a transmembrane glycoprotein which has a pivotal role in pathological processes of cancer progression and metastasis.
Deepasakthi Jayagopi, Sreedevi Dharman, Selvaraj Jayaraman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Stigmatizing Beliefs About HIV/AIDS Among Dental Students: The Impact of Clinical Education Level

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remain major global public health concerns. Oral lesions are often among the earliest manifestations of HIV, placing dentists at the forefront of early detection and management.
Tuğba Aydoğdu, Berkant Sezer
wiley   +1 more source

Transmembrane MUC1 assists oral microbial colonization in oral mucosa of potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous carcinoma

European Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Transmembrane mucin 1 (tMUC1) provides oral mucosal barrier against pathogens. The invasion of oncopathogenic microbes can promote cancerous proliferation of cells via inflammatory responses, abnormal cellular signaling, angiogenesis, anti‐adhesion, and tumorigenesis.
Lauriina Soiniemi, Matias Kanniainen, Saga Ramsay, Arja Kullaa, Bina Kashyap   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Leukoplakia: Present Views on Diagnosis, Management, Communication with Patients, and Research

, 2019
: Leukoplakia is a predominantly white lesion of the oral mucosa that carries an increased risk of malignant transformation. Purpose of Review: (1) To provide insight into the difficulties in arriving at a proper diagnosis, (2) to evaluate the latest ...
van der Waal, Isaäc
core   +1 more source

Management of Non‐Plaque‐Induced Gingival Conditions: A Systematic Review—Part 2: Inflammatory and Immune Conditions; Neoplasms; and Gingival Pigmentation

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims This systematic review assesses current evidence on the management of non‐plaque (dental biofilm)‐induced gingival diseases and conditions (NPIGDs), including (i) inflammatory and immune conditions, (ii) neoplasms and (iii) gingival pigmentations.
Maria Clotilde Carra, Cecile Wasielewski, Bruno Špiljak, Maja Sabalić‐Schoener, Sebastien Jungo, Ivan Alajbeg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micronucleus Frequency Test in Epithelial Cells Desquamated From the Oral Mucosa of Patients With Fanconi Anemia

Journal of Oral Pathology &Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disorder predisposing patients to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) corrects bone marrow failure but may increase the risk of malignancies. Exfoliative cytology and the micronucleus (MN) test provide noninvasive assessment of genomic instability.
Bárbara Soldatelli Ballardin, Pâmela Olivia de Moura, Pedro Leonardo Czmola de Lima, Juliana Lucena Schussel, Cassius Carvalho Torres‐Pereira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source