Results 101 to 110 of about 3,151,048 (350)

Semantic primitives and compositionality: An Annual Review of Information Science and Technology (ARIST) paper

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract The term semantic primitives refers to a set of basic, atomic concepts from which all other (compound) concepts are constructed. It presupposes the principle of compositionality—the idea that complex items or expressions can be formed by combining simpler constituents.
Birger Hjørland
wiley   +1 more source

Listeners normalize speech for contextual speech rate even without an explicit recognition task

open access: yes, 2019
Speech can be produced at different rates. Listeners take this rate variation into account by normalizing vowel duration for contextual speech rate: An ambiguous Dutch word /m?t/ is perceived as short /mAt/ when embedded in a slow context, but long /ma:t/
Bosker, H., Maslowski, M., Meyer, A.
core   +1 more source

The Role of the Brain's Pragmatic Language Network in Reading Comprehension in Autistic Children

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT One of the earliest and commonly reported symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a delay in language development. Such delay may sometimes accompany deficits which can have a long‐term impact on reading comprehension. It is frequently reported that autistic children exhibit significant difficulties in pragmatics, which is the ...
Elizabeth Valles‐Capetillo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Autistic “Linguatype”? Neologisms, New Words, and New Insights

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this commentary, we present new ideas about autistic neologisms. This essay has two primary goals. First, we argue that an autistic predilection to form neologisms generates intriguing new hypotheses about language in autism, including the possibility that a tendency to use neologisms could be a featural element of an autistic “linguatype” (
Emily Zane, Rhiannon J. Luyster
wiley   +1 more source

New National Network of Experts (Japan Pelvic Exenteration Network: J‐PEN) Formed in a Bid to Improve Outcomes of Pelvic Exenteration in Japan

open access: yes
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Hideaki Yano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the Association Between Emotion Recognition and Social Functioning Mediated by Cognitive Empathy and Emotional Language? An Examination of School‐Aged Autistic Children

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face substantial challenges in understanding emotions, including difficulty in recognizing emotions through nonverbal cues, interpreting others' affective and mental states, and developing emotional vocabulary. Research suggests that the association between emotion recognition and social functioning
Ifat Bar, Sigal Eden, Ofer Golan
wiley   +1 more source

On the Nature of Semantic Constraints on Lexical Access [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2011
We present two eye-tracking experiments that investigate lexical frequency and semantic context constraints in spoken-word recognition in German. In both experiments, the pivotal words were pairs of nouns overlapping at onset but varying in lexical frequency.
Matthew W. Crocker   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Auditory and Semantic Processing of Speech‐in‐Noise in Autism: A Behavioral and EEG Study

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autistic individuals often struggle to recognize speech in noisy environments, but the neural mechanisms behind these challenges remain unclear. Effective speech‐in‐noise (SiN) processing relies on auditory processing, which tracks target sounds amidst noise, and semantic processing, which further integrates relevant acoustic information to ...
Jiayin Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decomposability and mental representation of French verbs

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
In French, regardless of stem regularity, inflectional verbal suffixes are extremely regular and paradigmatic. Considering the complexity of the French verbal system, we argue that all French verbs are polymorphemic forms that are decomposed during ...
Gustavo Lopez Estivalet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attentional modulation of orthographic neighborhood effects during reading: Evidence from event-related brain potentials in a psychological refractory period paradigm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
It is often assumed that word reading proceeds automatically. Here, we tested this assumption by recording event-related potentials during a psychological refractory period (PRP) paradigm, requiring lexical decisions about written words. Specifically, we
Conrad, Markus   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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