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Deterministic approaches for head lice infestations and treatments [PDF]

open access: goldInfectious Disease Modelling, 2020
Pediculus humanus capitis are human ectoparasites which cause infestations, mostly in children, worldwide. Understanding the life cycle of head lice is an important step in knowing how to treat lice infestations, as the parasite behavior depends ...
Noemi Castelletti   +1 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Head lice infestations: A clinical update. [PDF]

open access: yesPaediatr Child Health, 2018
Head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) infestations are not a primary health hazard or a vector for disease, but they are a societal problem with substantial costs. Diagnosis of head lice infestation requires the detection of a living louse. Although pyrethrins and permethrin remain first-line treatments in Canada, isopropyl myristate/ST-cyclomethicone ...
Cummings C, Finlay JC, MacDonald NE.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Snorkel technology to reduce sea lice infestations: efficacy depends on salinity at the farm site, but snorkels have minimal effects on salmon production and welfare [PDF]

open access: goldAquaculture Environment Interactions, 2019
Sea lice are a critical health issue in most salmonid farming regions. New cage-based technologies can prevent infestations from occurring, such as the ‘snorkel’, which introduces an impermeable barrier that separates salmon lice Lepeophtheirus salmonis ...
Oppedal, F   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Farmed salmonids drive the abundance, ecology and evolution of parasitic salmon lice in Norway [PDF]

open access: yesAquaculture Environment Interactions, 2021
Sea cage fish farming is typically open to the environment, with disease transmission possible between farmed and wild hosts. In salmonid aquaculture, salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis infestations cause production losses, reduce welfare for farmed ...
T Dempster   +8 more
doaj   +5 more sources

A statistical mechanistic approach including temperature and salinity effects to improve salmon lice modelling of infestation pressure [PDF]

open access: goldAquaculture Environment Interactions, 2021
Salmon lice Lepeophtheirus salmonis pose a major threat to the sustainable development of salmonid farming. To investigate effects of farm-origin salmon lice on wild salmonids, salmon lice dynamics are typically simulated using models that depend on ...
LC Stige   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prevention not cure: a review of methods to avoid sea lice infestations in salmon aquaculture

open access: greenReviews in Aquaculture, 2020
21 The Atlantic salmon aquaculture industry still struggles with ectoparasitic sea lice despite 22 decades of research and development invested into louse removal methods.
Luke T. Barrett   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Sea Lice Infestations of a Wild Fish Assemblage in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean [PDF]

open access: green, 2015
Little research on wild fish and sea lice interactions has occurred in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean, particularly for the sea lice species Caligus elongatus. This project quantified infestations of sea lice on wild fishes of Cobscook Bay, Maine.
Alexander J. Jensen   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding head lice infestations in rural Nigeria

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2011
Introduction: Head lice infestations are common in sub-Saharan Africa, but knowledge, attitudes and practices have never been studied in this region. Methodology: This population-based study was conducted in a small rural community (population = 590 ...
Jorg Heukelbach, Uade Samuel Ugbomoiko
doaj   +2 more sources

Head Lice Infestation in Schoolchildren, in Poland—Is There a Chance for Change? [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Clinical Medicine, 2022
Pediculosis capitis is a current and neglected health issue worldwide. The lack of screening programs contributes to the marginalization of the problem and delays therapeutic measures. Our study aimed to analyze the occurrence of this parasitosis in primary schools in Poland and to determine factors contributing to the persistence of its foci.
Katarzyna Bartosik   +8 more
openalex   +5 more sources

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