Results 41 to 50 of about 1,551,844 (168)
Canine Olfactory Thresholds to Amyl Acetate in a Biomedical Detection Scenario
Dogs' abilities to respond to concentrations of odorant molecules are generally deemed superior to electronic sensors. This sensitivity has been used traditionally in many areas; but is a more recent innovation within the medical field.
Astrid R. Concha+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Age Aspects of Habitability [PDF]
A habitable zone of a star is defined as a range of orbits within which a rocky planet can support liquid water on its surface. The most intriguing question driving the search for habitable planets is whether they host life. But is the age of the planet important for its habitability?
arxiv +1 more source
In situ organic biosignature detection techniques for space applications
The search for life in Solar System bodies such as Mars and Ocean Worlds (e.g., Europa and Enceladus) is an ongoing and high-priority endeavor in space science, even ∼ five decades after the first life detection mission at Mars performed by the twin ...
Victor Abrahamsson+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Statistical Signatures of Panspermia in Exoplanet Surveys [PDF]
A fundamental astrobiological question is whether life can be transported between extrasolar systems. We propose a new strategy to answer this question based on the principle that life which arose via spreading will exhibit more clustering than life which arose spontaneously.
arxiv +1 more source
In the study of microbial life, microscopy plays a unique role due to its ability to detect ordered structure, motility, and fluorescence signals. As such it has also recently gained attention in the context of searching for extant life on distant Solar ...
Taewoo Kim+11 more
doaj +1 more source
The French–Italian Concordia Research Station, situated on the Antarctic Polar Plateau at an elevation of 3233 m above sea level, offers a unique opportunity to study the presence and variation of microbes introduced by abiotic or biotic vectors and ...
Gerardo A. Stoppiello+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Unraveling how long life can persist under extreme dryness and what kind of environmental extremes can be faced by dried microorganisms is relevant to understand Mars habitability and to search for life on planets with transient liquid water availability.
Claudia Fagliarone+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Concordia Research Station provides a unique location for preparatory activities for future human journey to Mars, to explore microbial diversity at subzero temperatures, and monitor the dissemination of human-associated microorganisms within the ...
Alessandro Napoli+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Determination of Geochemical Bio-Signatures in Mars-Like Basaltic Environments
Bio-signatures play a central role in determining whether life existed on early Mars. Using a terrestrial basalt as a compositional analog for the martian surface, we applied a combination of experimental microbiology and thermochemical modeling ...
Karen Olsson-Francis+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Object Detection Based on YOLOv5 and GhostNet for Orchard Pests
Real-time detection and identification of orchard pests is related to the economy of the orchard industry. Using lab picture collections and pictures from web crawling, a dataset of common pests in orchards has been created.
Yitao Zhang+4 more
doaj +1 more source