BMI and Lifetime Changes in BMI and Cancer Mortality Risk [PDF]
Body Mass Index (BMI) is known to be associated with cancer mortality, but little is known about the link between lifetime changes in BMI and cancer mortality in both males and females. We studied the association of BMI measurements (at baseline, highest and lowest BMI during the study-period) and lifetime changes in BMI (calculated over different time
Taghizadeh, Niloofar +5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Is the risk of cancer in Australia overstated? The importance of competing mortality for estimating lifetime risk [PDF]
To calculate lifetime risks of cancer diagnosis and cancer-specific death, adjusted for competing mortality, and to compare these estimates with the corresponding risks published by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW).Analysis of publicly available annual AIHW data on age-specific cancer incidence and mortality - for breast cancer ...
Anthea C Bach +6 more
openaire +8 more sources
Lifetime risk of prostate cancer overdiagnosis in Australia: quantifying the risk of overdiagnosis associated with prostate cancer screening in Australia using a novel lifetime risk approach [PDF]
ObjectivesTo quantify the risk of overdiagnosis associated with prostate cancer screening in Australia using a novel lifetime risk approach.DesignModelling and validation of the lifetime risk method using publicly available population data.SettingOpportunistic screening for prostate cancer in the Australian population.ParticipantsAustralian male ...
Thanya Pathirana +4 more
openaire +8 more sources
Background Timely assessment of cancer risk from current radiation exposure among medical radiation workers can contribute to the development of strategies to prevent excessive occupational radiation exposure.
Won Jin Lee +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Risk of Cancer Might be Lower Than We Think. Alternatives to Lifetime Risk Estimates
Background Estimates of lifetime cancer risk are commonly used in the clinical setting and in health-care evaluations. These measures are based on lifetime cancer risk estimates and may create an unrealistically frightening perception of cancer risk for
Gilat L. Grunau +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Prediction of Lifetime and 10-Year Risk of Cancer in Individual Patients With Established Cardiovascular Disease [PDF]
Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer share many common risk factors; patients with CVD also may be at risk of developing cancer. Objectives: The aim of this study was to derive and externally validate prediction models for the estimation ...
Cilie C. van ’t Klooster, MD +21 more
doaj +2 more sources
Lifetime physical activity and risk of breast cancer [PDF]
We conducted a case-control study of 394 women with breast cancer and 788 control women (91% response) to investigate the association of lifetime physical activity with mainly menopausal breast cancer risk. After controlling for potential confounders, the odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for increasing quartiles of lifetime physical activity were
Lee, I-M +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Underutilisation of breast cancer prevention medication in Australia
Increased implementation of proven prevention strategies is required to combat rising breast cancer incidence. We assessed use of risk reducing medication (RRMed) by Australian women at elevated breast cancer risk. Only 2.4% had ever used RRMed.
Courtney Macdonald +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Lifetime Physical Activity and Risk of Endometrial Cancer [PDF]
Abstract Background: The role of moderate physical activity and life patterns of activity in reducing endometrial cancer risk remains uncertain. Methods: We assessed lifetime histories of activity from recreation, transportation, chores, and occupation and other risk factors in a population-based case-control study of ...
Esther M, John +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Lifetime grain consumption and breast cancer risk [PDF]
We evaluated individual grain-containing foods and whole and refined grain intake during adolescence, early adulthood, and premenopausal years in relation to breast cancer risk in the Nurses' Health Study II. Grain-containing food intakes were reported on a baseline dietary questionnaire (1991) and every 4 years thereafter.
Maryam S, Farvid +4 more
openaire +2 more sources

