Results 101 to 110 of about 156,807 (282)

A next-generation light-emitting device: ZOGAN LED with a heterogeneous p-layer composed of oxide and nitride semiconductors

open access: yesAIP Advances
We have developed a light-emitting device, called the ZOGAN light-emitting diode (LED). The ZOGAN LED is formed with the p-layer composed of both ZnO-based oxide and GaN-based nitride semiconductors.
Yung Ryel Ryu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infrared Nanocrystals for Space Application: Hardness to Irradiations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article investigates infrared HgTe nanocrystals under X‐ray and ion irradiation, revealing remarkable radiation hardness. It uncovers distinct degradation mechanisms and shows that the nanomaterial outperforms integrated electronics. The results position colloidal nanocrystals as promising candidates for resilient space and harsh‐environment ...
Alexandre Neyret   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient and stable laser-driven white lighting

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2013
Laser-based white lighting offers a viable option as an efficient and color-stable high-power solid-state white light source. We show that white light generation is possible using blue or near-UV laser diodes in combination with yellow-emitting cerium ...
Kristin A. Denault   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

All‐Aqueous Pullulan Fibers Enabling Visible‐to‐Near‐Infrared Waveguiding with Mechanical and Thermal Resilience

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Pullulan, a biomass‐derived polysaccharide, is transformed into transparent optical fibers using a solvent‐free borax hydrogel‐spinning method. The fibers outperform PMMA with ≈200 MPa tensile strength and 200 °C stability, while uniquely guiding visible‐to‐NIR light and enabling additive‐free humidity sensing.
Yuya Fukata   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-polarized light emitting diode using metal/insulator/semiconductor structures

open access: yes, 2002
We have succeeded in growing ferromagnetic metals (Co, Fe, and NiFe)/ Al2O3/ AlGaAs heterostructures with homogeneous and flat interfaces. The electro-luminescence (EL) from the light emitting diode (LED) consisting of the metal/insulator/semiconductor ...
Akinaga, H., Manago, T.
core   +1 more source

Low work function of the (1000) Ca2N surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Polymer diodes require cathodes that do not corrode the polymer but do have low work function to minimize the electron injection barrier. First-principles calculations demonstrate that the work function of the (1000) surface of the compound Ca2N is half ...
G. A. de Wijs   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Suppression of Photo‐Mediated Traps in Integrated Organic Photovoltaic–Photodetector Devices via N‐Type Self‐Assembly‐Driven Interfacial Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional unstable electron transport layers (ETLs) limit self‐powered organic sensors. This work resolves this by developing a n‐type self‐assembled monolayer (SAM), “3‐PAPh”. This SAM forms a chemically stable and structurally ordered interface that fundamentally suppresses defect formation.
Ohhyun Kwon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber optic sensing system [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
A fiber optic interferometer utilizes a low coherence light emitting diode (LED) laser as a light source which is filtered and driven at two RF frequencies, high and low, that are specific to the initial length of the resonator chamber. A displacement of
Adamovsky, Grigory
core   +1 more source

A Software-Defined Multi-Element VLC Architecture

open access: yes, 2017
In the modern era of radio frequency (RF) spectrum crunch, visible light communication (VLC) is a recent and promising alternative technology that operates at the visible light spectrum.
Eroglu, Yusuf Said   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Conductance‐Dependent Photoresponse in a Dynamic SrTiO3 Memristor for Biorealistic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A nanoscale SrTiO3 memristor is shown to exhibit dynamic synaptic behavior through the interaction of local electrical and global optical signals. Its photoresponse depends quantitatively on the conductance state, which evolves and decays over tunable timescales, enabling ultralow‐power, biorealistic learning mechanisms for advanced in‐memory and ...
Christoph Weilenmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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