From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi‐Dimensional Physical‐Layer Security via Digitally Mediated Space–Time Modulation
Digitally mediated space–time modulation moves radiation control beyond hardware‐bound switching. Multiple information‐bearing and masking waveforms are jointly synthesized at baseband and coherently coupled to simple periodic time modulation, enabling programmable, independently directed multi‐beam radiation without increasing switching‐state ...
Kejin Chen +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Passive Color Imaging Through Macroscopic Strong Scattering Media
Light reflected from distant targets is severely attenuated and scattered by dense fog. A color‐channel‐simulated, independently exposed sCMOS array (CISA), combined with a passive colorful de‐scattering pipeline (PCDP), captures and reconstructs extremely weak target signals.
Renrui Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Re‐Thinking Electronic Circuit Design Through Emerging Reconfigurable Field Effect Transistors
Graphical illustration of reconfigurable field effect transistor (RFET) operation modes, including n‐type, p‐type, and ambipolar transport, as well as their areas of application discussed in this review: digital circuit design, analog circuit design, post‐Shannon computing, and sensing. ABSTRACT Reconfigurable field‐effect transistors, short RFETs, are
Jens Trommer +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Optical Access to Dark Excitons Via Spin–Phonon Fano Interference
Dark excitons in quantum dots neither absorb nor emit light and stay hidden from optical spectroscopy. Quantum interference now reveals them: light scattered by acoustic phonons interferes with a phonon‐assisted spin flip between bright and dark exciton, carving a Fano dip into the spectrum whose position gives the bright–dark splitting. Magnetic field,
Janina J. Schindler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatiotemporal Computational Meta‐Imager for Broadband Dual‐Layer Optical Convolution
A single‐layer polarization‐multiplexed meta‐imager achieves factorized dual‐layer broadband convolution via spatiotemporal kernel decomposition. Fixed Bessel‐vortex bases and time‐sequential liquid‐crystal modulation deliver tunable signed weights and in‐situ fabrication‐error compensation. Experiments verify improved classification performance across
Mengguang Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Metasurface‐Based Multidimensional Light‐Field Manipulation: From Technologies to Applications
Multidimensional metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of multiple optical degrees of freedom, including phase, amplitude, polarization, wavelength, and orbital angular momentum. This review summarizes their fundamental mechanisms, emerging strategies for multidimensional light‐field control, and key applications in optical computing, imaging ...
Heliang Yin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A Magnetically Programmable Metasurface for Versatile Scattering Manipulation in the Microwave Band
A magnetically programmable metasurface converts external magnetic fields into microwave phase modulation, thereby removing surface bias wiring. This mechanism achieves both retro‐reflective beam control and radar scattering suppression, offering a contactless, barrier‐penetrating solution for on‐demand electromagnetic scattering reconfiguration ...
Lihao Zhu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Sequential multicolor fluorescence imaging in dynamic microsystems is constrained by acquisition speed and excitation dose. This study introduces a real‐time framework to reconstruct spectrally separated channels from reduced cross‐channel acquisitions (frames containing mixed spectral contributions).
Juan J. Huaroto +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Two‐Stage Characterization Pipeline and Open‐Source Framework for Reproducible Tactile Sensing
The same soft tactile sensor returns different numbers when embodied in different robots. This is an Embodiment Gap that no shared framework currently captures transparently. A two‐stage characterization pipeline, paired with a FAIR open‐source digital datasheet, decouples intrinsic sensor behavior from embodiment effects and condenses cross‐laboratory
Matteo Lo Preti +6 more
wiley +1 more source

