Results 31 to 40 of about 849,538 (300)

Extracting light out of LEDs

open access: yesaot, 2013
Abstract ‘External quantum efficiency’, that is, the number of photons generated per electron passing through the p-n junction of an LED is probably the most important number to quantify the performance of an LED chip. Although advances in epitaxy have increased the fraction of radiative recombination to extremely high values, the ...
Julius Muschaweck, Christopher Wiesmann
openaire   +1 more source

Coal Gasification Slag-Derived Ceramsite for High-Efficiency Phosphorus Removal from Wastewater

open access: yesNanomaterials
Coal gasification slag (CGS), an industrial solid waste produced during high-temperature (1200–1600 °C) coal gasification, was utilized as the primary raw material, combined with minor additions of coal gangue and calcium oxide, to synthesize ceramsite ...
Yu Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thin-film photonic crystal LEDs with enhanced directionality

open access: yes, 2010
The use of photonic crystals for light extraction from light-emitting diodes (LEDs) gives the possibility to shape the farfield emission pattern. This is of particular interest for étendue-limited LED applications that require a more directional ...
Bergenek, Krister
core   +1 more source

Light extraction from organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs)

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Photonics, 2022
Abstract Organic light emitting diode (OLED) technology continues to make strides, particularly in display technology, with costs decreasing and consumer demand growing. Advances are also seen in OLED solid state lighting (SSL) though broad utilization of this technology is lagging.
Ruth Shinar, Joseph Shinar
openaire   +1 more source

Recent advances in light outcoupling from white organic light-emitting diodes

open access: yes, 2015
M.C.G. is grateful to the Scottish Funding Council (via SUPA) for financial support.Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have been successfully introduced to the smartphone display market and have geared up to become contenders for applications in ...
Gather, M.C., Reineke, S.
core   +1 more source

Relationship between magnesium-bearing magnetite formation and magnetite oxidation

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
The impact of different oxidation atmospheres on the formation of magnesium-bearing magnetite in the Fe3O4–MgO and Fe2O3–MgO systems was investigated using FactSage 8.3 thermodynamic modeling, XRD, XPS, and SEM-EDS. This study also examined the influence
Fang Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

"Effect of lanthanum p-aminosalicylate on vulcanization characteristics of natural rubber"

open access: yesHecheng xiangjiao gongye
Lanthanum chloride and sodium p-aminosalicylate were used as raw materials to synthesize a new environmental-friendly accelerator lanthanum p-aminosalicylate (PAS-La) by precipitation method.
"LIU Yong-gang, HAO Wei, ZHANG Wen-tao, LIU Zhao-gang, HU Yan-hong, WU Jin-xiu, MA Rui-feng, DU Gui-fang"
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Light Extraction Efficiency of Vertical Emission of AlGaN Nanowire Light Emitting Diodes With Photonic Crystal

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
AlGaN alloys have been widely used to make ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV-LEDs) because its energy bandgap covers 200–360 nm wavelength range.
Pengwei Du, Zhiyuan Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced LED Solid-State Lighting Optics

open access: yesCrystals, 2020
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have been intensively studied for white-light lighting since their luminous efficacy exceeds 50 lm/W. Currently, the luminous efficacy of an LED light tube/bulb is almost above 100 lm/W.
Ching-Cherng Sun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The moss Bryum argenteum var. muticum Brid. is well adapted to cope with high light in continental Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The net photosynthetic rate (NP), chlorophyll fluorescence, carotenoid content and chlorophyll content of the cosmopolitan moss Bryum argenteum were measured in the field at Botany Bay, southern Victoria Land, continental Antarctica (77°S).
M. Schlensog   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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