Results 71 to 80 of about 460 (165)

Monte Carlo Simulation of 3D Cloud Radiance Distributions Affected by Ground‐Based Lighting

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract Satellite observations of artificial light sources at night are increasing. Clouds, as the most important radiative modulators in the Earth‐atmosphere system, significantly influence the observed values and spatial distribution of the artificial light coming from the ground.
Huixin Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hiss Wave Evolution During Substorms Based on Van Allen Probes Observations

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Hiss waves frequently occur in the plasmasphere or plumes, playing a key role in energetic electron loss in the Earth's inner magnetosphere. While previous studies have linked hiss wave enhancements in the outer plasmasphere (just inside the plasmapause) to electron injections during substorms, their evolution across various substorm phases ...
Xiao‐Chen Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and Localization of Chemical Explosions and Lightning Flashes by a Flotilla of Stratospheric Balloons

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract On 3 August 2021, a flotilla of four Heliotrope solar hot air balloons was launched from central New Mexico (USA). The balloons, equipped with microbarometers, flew from sunrise to sunset at altitudes between 17 and 22 km. During the flight, eight chemical explosions ranging from 45 to 136 kg TNT equivalent and a thunderstorm occurred in the ...
T. Farges   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoparticle Immunoadjuvant Complexes Augment Germinal Center Responses to Vaccination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 14, 9 March 2026.
Scaffolding IL‐21 on the surface of a self‐assembling nanoparticle immunogen drives improved germinal center and humoral immune responses. These nanoparticle immunoadjuvant complexes (NICs) functionally modulate the germinal center driving improved somatic hypermutation and antibody maturation, suggesting this platform has potential utility as a ...
Nicholas J. Tursi   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Empowering Carbon Fibers With Ti3C2Tx MXene: A Paradigm Shift Toward Integrated Structure‐Function Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 March 2026.
This review comprehensively outlines how Ti3C2Tx MXene transforms carbon fiber from a structural component into a multifunctional platform. We systematically detail cutting‐edge modification strategies and showcase exceptional performance in EMI shielding, energy storage, smart sensing, and beyond.
Hongshuo Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In‐Operando 4D‐STEM and STEM‐EBIC Imaging of Electric Fields and Charge Carrier Behavior in Biased Silicon p–n Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 12, Issue 5, 9 March 2026.
This work presents a study of how 4D‐STEM centre of mass measurements and STEM‐EBIC can be used to map the positions, directions, and strengths of electric fields in semiconductor devices. The contrast mechanisms of both techniques are tested and compared with simulations to build a robust analysis of an in situ device in the electron microscope ...
Eoin Moynihan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion exacerbates amyloid and tau pathology by impairing glymphatic transport via AQP4‐ and VEGF‐mediated pathways: insights from a vascular to mixed‐type dementia model

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) is a major contributor to cognitive impairment; however, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. METHODS We investigated CCH‐induced glymphatic dysfunction and neurodegeneration in amyloid precursor protein (APP)/presenilin 1 (PS1) and wild‐type mice.
Jia‐Hung Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐Domain Geoelectrical Modeling and Experimental Validation of Ground Potential Rise in Multilayer Soil Structures during Fault Events

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 1492-1504, March 2026.
This study develops a time‐domain geoelectrical model of ground potential rise (GPR) in multilayer soil that couples electromagnetic field theory with nonlinear fault arc resistance. Finite‐element simulations calibrated against scaled fault‐injection experiments reproduce measured GPR and step/touch voltages within 4.7% error, revealing that steady ...
Wulfran Fendzi Mbasso   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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