Results 41 to 50 of about 531,459 (191)

Two distinct alcohol dehydrogenase classes mediate bacterial 2‐hydroxyethylphosphonate catabolism

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Phosphonates are molecules containing a direct carbon‐phosphorus bond. In nature, these compounds are produced by a variety of organisms, and many environmental microbes are able to degrade specific phosphonates and feed on them. This work focuses on 2‐hydroxyethylphosphonate (HEP)—a natural compound that is found frequently in the environment,
Francesca Piazza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of selected fungal species to degrade wheat straw, the most abundant plant raw material in Europe

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2017
Background Structural component of plant biomass, lignocellulose, is the most abundant renewable resource in nature. Lignin is the most recalcitrant natural aromatic polymer and its degradation presents great challenge. Nowadays, the special attention is
Jasmina Ćilerdžić   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Industrial and biotechnological applications of ligninolytic enzymes of the basidiomycota: A review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Ligninolytic enzymes of the basidiomycetes play a crucial role in the global carbon cycle. The demand for application of ligninolytic enzymes complexes of white-rot fungi in industry and biotechnology is ever increasing due to their use in a variety ...
Castro e Silva, Ademir   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Organ‐specific ozone and nitrogen legacies strengthen substrate control over litter decomposition

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 2548-2559, August 2026.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and nitrogen (N) deposition are concurrent atmospheric changes that strongly influence terrestrial carbon cycling, yet their combined effects on below‐ground decomposition remain poorly understood.
Xiaofan Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Ligninolytic Enzymes in Bjerkandera adusta and Lentinus squarrosulus. [PDF]

open access: yesIndian J Microbiol, 2012
Extracellular ligninolytic enzyme activities were determined in two white-rot fungi, Bjerkandera adusta and Lentinus squarrosulus. To investigate the activity of extracellular enzymes, cultures were incubated over a period of 20 days in nutrient rich medium (NRM) and nutrient poor medium under static and shaking conditions.
Tripathi A, Upadhyay RC, Singh S.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Hybrid Biomass From Co‐Culturing Filamentous Fungi on Food Waste for Alternative Leather Material Production

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
Graphical abstract shows fungal‐fungal co‐culture in food waste derived media with the scale‐up cultivation to produce alternative leather materials (Created in BioRender. Wijayarathna, E. R. K. B. (2026) https://BioRender.com/9iz8hh3). ABSTRACT Co‐culturing fungi offers a promising strategy for generating hybrid fungal biomass with structural and ...
E. R. Kanishka B. Wijayarathna   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioprospection of ligninolytic enzymes from marine origin filamentous fungi

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2021
Fungi are excellent producers of extracellular enzymes. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the screening of marine fungi, which are laccase and manganese peroxidase potential producers, in solid fermentation for future applications in ...
CAMILA P. DANTAS   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shrub Encroachment Rewires Microbial Networks to Suppress Soil Organic Carbon Mineralization in Subalpine Meadows

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 7, July 2026.
Shrub encroachment in subalpine meadows reduces soil organic carbon (SOC) mineralization rates and its temperature sensitivity (Q10), particularly in surface soil. This shift is driven by soil acidification, increased stable carbon content, and altered microbial network interactions.
Pengli Hou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic Combustion by Ligninolytic Enzymes of Lignicolous Fungi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Lignicolous fungi are wood degrading organisms, which were able to decompose all wood polymers; lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose etc. by producing ligninolytic, cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes respectively.
Arya, Arun, Nagadesi, Praveen Kumar
core   +1 more source

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