Results 51 to 60 of about 21,856 (231)

Characterization of lignocellulose particles during lignocellulose solubilization by Clostridium thermocellum [PDF]

open access: yesBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 2017
Abstract Clostridium thermocellum is a candidate bacterium for lignocellulose utilization due to its efficient lignocellulose solubilization ability. It has been reported that C. thermocellum efficiently degrades purified cellulose substrates, but cannot completely degrade milled lignocellulose powders.
Shunsuke, Ichikawa   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A review of the historic and present ecological role of aquatic and shoreline wood, from forest to deep sea

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ecology of forests, their losses, and terrestrial wood decomposition dynamics have been intensively studied and reviewed. In the aquatic realm, reviews have concentrated on large wood (LW) in rivers and the transition from freshwater to marine environments in the Pacific Northwest of North America. However, a comprehensive global synthesis
Jon Dickson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a co‐culture of Ureibacillus thermosphaericus and Cupriavidus taiwanensis for inhibitors removal from hemicellulose prehydrolysate

open access: yesBiotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
For biofuels production, hemicellulose pre‐hydrolysate is considered as an attractive feedstock rich in fermentable sugars. The pre‐hydrolysate derived from lignocellulosic biomass comprises, along with sugars, several inhibitors which can hamper its efficient conversion.
Mariem Theiri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simple Regeneration Process Using a CO2‐Switchable‐Polarity Solvent for Cellulose Hydrogels

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
The effect of transformation of the anion chemical structure on cellulose solubility by flowing CO2 gas into aqueous pyrrolidinium hydroxide solutions was investigated. The changes in anion structure allowed for the modulation of cellulose solubility in aqueous pyrrolidinium hydroxide solutions, thus establishing a simple and safe cellulose ...
Arata Matsui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lignocellulose-modified bismuth-based semiconductors for photocatalysis: Strategies and applications

open access: yesIndustrial Crops and Products
Lignocellulose, a naturally abundant and renewable biopolymer, has recently gained significant attention as a sustainable platform for engineering advanced semiconductor photocatalysts.
Biyao Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic strategies of microbial communities regulating lignocellulose deconstruction in a UK salt marsh

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background Salt marshes are major natural repositories of sequestered organic carbon with high burial rates of organic matter, produced by highly productive native flora.
Daniel R. Leadbeater   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon Dots: An Emerging Frontier for Green and Sustainable Civil Engineering Materials

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Traditional civil engineering materials (CE materials) are usually involved with high‐energy consumption during manufacturing, significant maintenance costs, and substantial environmental impacts throughout their life cycles. The progress of nanotechnology is catalyzing a green and sustainable transformation within the field.
Weiwen Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing germination and cultivation of edible halophytes using effluents from an IMTA system

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Halophytes offer nature‐based solutions to food insecurity and soil degradation, while their integration into integrated multi‐trophic aquaculture (IMTA) systems promotes circular economy practices. This study aimed to optimize the germination and cultivation of edible halophytic species, namely Limbarda crithmoides, Suaeda vera and
Viana Castañeda‐Loaiza   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lignin‐Based Photothermal Materials: Bridging Sustainability and High‐Efficiency Energy Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Photothermal materials can effectively absorb light and convert it into heat, providing sustainable solutions to mitigate environmental pollution and energy shortages.
Zhiwen Sun   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Waste Polystyrene Chain Scission With Ball Milling: Mass‐Dependent Kinetics and Energy‐Dose Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Ball‐milling‐induced chain scission of real‐world polystyrene samples exhibits a systematic dependence on polymer mass when particle size is controlled. Scission rate constants follow power‐law scaling, and molecular weight evolution data collapse when analyzed by mechanical energy dose.
Somin Cha, Gregory I. Peterson
wiley   +1 more source

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