Results 21 to 30 of about 1,125,830 (223)

Regulation of lignocellulose degradation in microorganisms

Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2022
AbstractMicrobial strategies for biomass deconstruction involve an incredible repertoire of enzymatic, structural, and regulatory proteins. From carbohydrate active enzymes to cellulosomes, bacteria, yeast, and filamentous fungi adapt their functional machinery to grow from alternative carbon sources such as lignocellulose and survive starvation.
Vela Gurovic, Maria Soledad, Viceconte, Fátima Regina, Bidegain, Maximiliano Andrés, Dietrich, Julián   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Characterization of Novel Pectinolytic Enzymes Derived from the Efficient Lignocellulose Degradation Microbiota. [PDF]

Biomolecules, 2022
Diverse pectinolytic enzymes are widely applied in the food, papermaking, and other industries, and they account for more than 25% of the global industrial enzyme demands.
Miao Q, Zhang X, Wang Y, Li X, Wang Z, Tian L, Qu L, Wei Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Phylogenetic analysis of cellulolytic enzyme genes from representative lineages of termites and a related cockroach. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2010
The relationship between xylophagous termites and the protists resident in their hindguts is a textbook example of symbiosis. The essential steps of lignocellulose degradation handled by these protists allow the host termites to thrive on a wood diet ...
Nemuri Todaka, Tetsushi Inoue, Kanako Saita, Moriya Ohkuma, Christine A Nalepa, Michael Lenz, Toshiaki Kudo, Shigeharu Moriya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification, characteristics and rice growth promotion of a highly efficient cellulolytic bacterial strain, Cellulomonas iranensis ZJW-6, isolated from paddy soil in central China

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The microbial degradation of lignocellulose is the best way to treat straw, which has a broad application prospect. It is consistent with the idea of agricultural sustainable development and has an important impact on the utilization of biomass resources.
Lei Wu, Songhao Che, Xueting Qin, Yufeng Xu, Shiqi Tian, Yuan Zhu, Jian Song, Yunpeng Guan, Dongchao Wang, Meikang Wu, Xue Yang, Zhihai Wu, Meiying Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome sequencing of gut symbiotic Bacillus velezensis LC1 for bioethanol production from bamboo shoots

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2020
Background Bamboo, a lignocellulosic feedstock, is considered as a potentially excellent raw material and evaluated for lignocellulose degradation and bioethanol production, with a focus on using physical and chemical pre-treatment.
Yuanqiu Li, Lu Lei, Li Zheng, Ximeng Xiao, Hao Tang, Chaobing Luo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of adding exogenous lignocellulose degrading bacteria during straw incorporation in cold regions on degradation characteristics and soil indigenous bacteria communities

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Low temperature is one of the bottleneck factors that limits the degradation of straw during rice straw incorporation. Determining strategies to promote the efficient degradation of straw in cold regions has become a highly active research area.
Yunlong Wang, Xuelian Zhang, Zixi Lou, Xiaoya An, Xue Li, Xinbo Jiang, Weidong Wang, Hongyan Zhao, Minjie Fu, Zongjun Cui   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Degradation of Lignocellulose: the Lignin Component [PDF]

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1976
A new procedure was developed for the study of lignin biodegradation by pure or mixed cultures of microorganisms. Natural lignocelluloses were prepared containing 14 C in primarily their lignin components by feeding plants l -[U- 14 C]phenylalanine through their cut ...
D L, Crawford, R L, Crawford
openaire   +2 more sources

Directional Degradation of Lignocellulose by Phlebia radiata [PDF]

Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 2009
The white-rot fungus Phlebia radiata preferably degrades lignin and is thus a potential fungus for biopulping and other applications in the pulp and paper industry. To elucidate important factors involved in the degradation of lignin carbohydrate complex (LCC) by this fungus, the metabolism of [U- 14C]-labelled wheat straw, [14C]-labelled cellulose and
Cho, Nam-Seok, Hatakka, Annele I., Rogalski, Jerzy, Cho, Hee-Yeon, Ohga, Shoji   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Defining functional diversity for lignocellulose degradation in a microbial community using multi-omics studies

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2018
Background Lignocellulose is one of the most abundant forms of fixed carbon in the biosphere. Current industrial approaches to the degradation of lignocellulose employ enzyme mixtures, usually from a single fungal species, which are only effective in ...
Anna M. Alessi, Susannah M. Bird, Nicola C. Oates, Yi Li, Adam A. Dowle, Etelvino H. Novotny, Eduardo R. deAzevedo, Joseph P. Bennett, Igor Polikarpov, J. Peter W. Young, Simon J. McQueen-Mason, Neil C. Bruce   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co-elicitation of lignocelluloytic enzymatic activities and metabolites production in an Aspergillus-Streptomyces co-culture during lignocellulose fractionation

Current Research in Microbial Sciences, 2022
Lignocellulose, the most abundant biomass on Earth, is a complex recalcitrant material mainly composed of three fractions: cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignins. In nature, lignocellulose is efficiently degraded for carbon recycling.
Julian Detain, Caroline Rémond, Carine Machado Rodrigues, Dominique Harakat, Ludovic Besaury   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source