Results 51 to 60 of about 73,644 (221)
Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis revealing a small cell carcinoma of the lung
Introduction: Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis is a rare disease, usually associated with small cell lung cancer. Case report: We report in this publication the cases with different age brackets, who presented with various neurological symptoms such as
Marwa Kacem +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Anti-LGI1 antibody autoimmune encephalitis. Clinical case presentation and literature review
Anti-leucine-rich glioma inactivated 1 (anti-LGI1) encephalitis is a rare autoimmune limbic encephalitis. As the clinical presentation of this disease is similar to other types of encephalitis most often associated with paraneoplastic process or ...
A. Stašaitytė +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Heterozygous germline variants in CBL disrupt its function as a negative regulator of the Ras/MAPK pathway, classically predisposing to Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) and moyamoya. We describe two affected siblings carrying a paternally inherited CBL variant (c.1210 T> C, p.
Michal Bar‐Hakim +12 more
wiley +1 more source
T Cell‐Mediated Targeting of Interneurons in Mice Shapes Hippocampal Remodeling and Epilepsy
Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is associated with autoantibodies targeting distinct neuronal populations. In AE, antibodies against glutamate decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), expressed in GABAergic interneurons, are frequently detected. In GAD65‐AE, hippocampal biopsies often show infiltrates of CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (CTLs), suggesting a prominent T ...
Daniel S. Galvis‐Montes +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Invasion of small cell lung cancer into the limbic system from leptomeningeal metastases
The diagnosis of leptomeningeal metastases is sometimes difficult when the cytology of cerebrospinal fluid is negative. We report a rare case of leptomeningeal metastases that required differentiation from paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis.
Hisao Higo +7 more
doaj +1 more source
We report on a 44-year-old woman who was diagnosed with toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) during the recovery phase from autoimmune limbic encephalitis with anti-glutamate receptor antibodies.
Keiko Hatano +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Opsoclonus in Pediatric Patients: Differential Diagnosis and a Practical Approach to Evaluation
ABSTRACT Opsoclonus is an ocular dyskinesia characterized by involuntary, arrhythmic, multidirectional saccades. In pediatrics, opsoclonus is most commonly attributed to the rare neuroinflammatory disorder opsoclonus‐myoclonus‐ataxia syndrome (OMAS), typically considered a paraneoplastic syndrome associated with neural crest tumors. However, opsoclonus
Aubrey C. Reed +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Localizing value of cutaneous ictal phenomena: A systematic review
Abstract Objective Clinical observation of autonomic signs during seizures can aid in localizing the epileptogenic zone (EZ). We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis to evaluate the localizing value of ictal cutaneous phenomena—piloerection, sweating, pallor, and flushing—in focal epilepsy and their relevance to presurgical evaluation ...
R. Rocamora +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Limbic Encephalitis Associated With Elevated Antithyroid Antibodies.
Immune-mediated limbic encephalitis affects both adults and children. Patients typically present with seizures, memory problems, and imaging changes in the medial temporal lobes.
Kneen, R +7 more
core +1 more source
NMDAR‐antibody encephalitis: Seizure semiology and EEG findings
Abstract Background N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor antibody encephalitis (NMDAR‐Ab‐E) is an autoantibody‐mediated disorder, characterized by acute development of neuropsychiatric symptoms, seizures, movement disorders, and autonomic instability. Objectives To describe acute seizure semiology and electroencephalogram (EEG) findings in patients with a ...
Maria Emilia C. Andraus +6 more
wiley +1 more source

