Results 71 to 80 of about 4,798 (263)

Beyond the Gold Standard: Towards Industrially Viable Electrodes for Durable Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Transparent and opaque electrode materials are mapped by raw material cost per 1 m2 electrode area and retained median device efficiency after heat–light ageing. FTO offers a lower‐cost and more stable alternative to ITO, while Cr/Al provides the lowest‐cost rear electrode investigated with Au‐like stability and substantially improved durability ...
Tino Lukas, Manuel Kober‐Czerny, Ali Reza Nazari Pour, James McGettrick, Georgios Loukeris, Clemens Baretzky, Shuaifeng Hu, Junke Wang, Chia‐Yu Chang, Sam Teale, Bowei Li, Trystan M. Watson, Martin Stolterfoht, Robert L. Z. Hoye, Philippe Holzhey, Lukas Wagner, Markus Kohlstädt, Henry J. Snaith   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Guided Photocatalysis: Supervised Machine Learning in Water Splitting and CO2 Conversion

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in supervised machine learning (ML) for photocatalysis, emphasizing methods to optimize photocatalyst properties and design materials for solar‐driven water splitting and CO2 reduction. Key applications, challenges, and future directions are discussed, offering a practical framework for integrating ML into the ...
Paul Rossener Regonia, Christian Mark Pelicano   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wastewater Sludge Stabilization Using Lime A Case Study of West Ahwaz Wastewater Treatment Plant [PDF]

آب و فاضلاب, 2009
Lime stabilization is a chemical method used for wastewater sludge stabilization. It is capable of decreasing large quantities of pathogens and of preventing microbial degradation of sludge organic materials.
Mehdi Farzadkia, Nematolah Jafarzadeh, Leyla Loveimi asl, Abdolhamid Ghalambor   +3 more
doaj  

Integrating Reinforcement Learning With Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Real‐Time Clinical Decision Support in Dynamic Healthcare Environments

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha, MD Faiaz Zaman Dehan, Kazi Md. Tanvir Anzum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piping Stabilization of Clay Soil Using Lime

Geosciences
Construction of earth fill dams offers a cost-effective solution for various purposes. However, their susceptibility to internal soil erosion, known as piping, poses a significant risk of structural failure and resultant loss of life and property.
Rawan Aqel, Mousa Attom, Magdi El-Emam, Mohammad Yamin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stabilization of PUFA‐Rich Mayonnaise Against Lipid Oxidation: A Review of the Last Three Decades of Research

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mayonnaise, a widely consumed oil‐in‐water emulsion, is highly susceptible to lipid oxidation due to its high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and the presence of pro‐oxidant factors such as low pH and iron from egg yolk. Over the past three decades, extensive research has focused on understanding oxidation mechanisms, analytical
Sakhi Ghelichi, Betül Yesiltas, Charlotte Jacobsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uses Of Lime -Rice Husk Ash And Plastic Fibers As Mixtures-Material In High-Plasticity Clayey Subgrade: A Preliminary Study

Semesta Teknika, 2016
Silica produced from rice husk ashes have investigated successfully as a pozzolanic material in soil stabilization. However, rice husk ash cannot be used solely since the materials lack in calcium element.
Ario Muhammad, Agus Setyo Muntohar
doaj  

Lime Stabilization Technique for the Improvement of Marine Clay

Soils and Foundations, 1997
Marine clays are present in many parts of the world and these deposits are characterized by poor engineering properties such as low strength and high compressibility. These deposits are sensitive to changes in the stress system and the system chemistry of the pore fluid, and the use of a lime stabilization technique for such problematic clays is not ...
RAJASEKARAN, G., RAO, S. NARASIMHA
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring Influence of MgO/Na2O on Melting Characteristics and Viscosity–Temperature Characteristics of Coal Slags Under Entrained Flow Gasification Condition

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Characteristics of high alkali in Zhundong coal ash may cause ash‐related slag discharge problems at entrained‐flow‐bed (EFB) gasifier. In this study, through exploring melting characteristics and viscosity–temperature characteristics, it is found that MN05, MN14, and MN23 show low FTs (< 1160°C).
Meng Li, Jianliang Xu, Xueli Chen, Hao Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability Challenges to the Steel Industry in a Developing Country: Sanctions and Security Issues at the Forefront

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article contributes to sustainability research by investigating the complex, geopolitically induced challenges faced by industrial supply chains under international sanctions. Using Iran's steel industry as a case, it examines sustainability barriers through the lens of stakeholder theory. A mixed methods approach was employed.
Seyed Hamed Moosavirad, Mohammad Moshtari, Ali Esfahbodi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source