Results 121 to 130 of about 24,592 (262)

Biomineralization of primary carbonate cements: a new biosignature in the fossil record from the Anisian of Southern Italy

open access: yesLethaia, EarlyView., 2021
Biomineralization is a generic term used to indicate biological‐mediated mineral formation. In carbonate mineralization, nucleation of crystals can be: (1) controlled directly by the organisms, like in the skeletal formation of most metazoans; (2) induced by microbial communities, by indirect precipitation mediated by their metabolic activities; or (3)
Adriano Guido   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Experimental and Theoretical Insights into Defect‐Induced Functionalities of Cobalt Doped NiO for Multifunctional Solar‐Driven Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Rational defect engineering in Co‐doped NiO nanostructures, synthesized via a sustainable green route, enables precise bandgap modulation and defect‐state tailoring. Combined experimental–density functional theory analysis identifies 15% Co doping as the optimal threshold for maximizing photocatalytic degradation, photothermal response, and hydrogen ...
Sumayya M. Ansari   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanostructured drug delivery systems for posterior segment eye diseases: Strategies to defy ocular barriers

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Efficient drug delivery to the posterior segment of the eye has long been a challenging issue due to the complex ocular barriers. The review focuses on the promise held by nanoplatforms for barrier penetration and the key mechanisms involved, also highlighting their advantages in achieving efficient drug delivery and superior treatment of PSEDs ...
Yifan Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marine silicon for biomedical sustainability

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating marine silicon for biomedical engineering. Abstract Despite momentous divergence from oceanic origin, human beings and marine organisms exhibit elemental homology through silicon utilization. Notably, silicon serves as a critical constituent in multiple biomedical processes.
Yahui Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Cytoskeletal AMPA Receptor Transport Imaging in C. elegans

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐distance intracellular transport of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) is essential for proper excitatory synaptic function underlying learning and memory. Many neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative conditions have abnormal iGluR transport and trafficking, leading to an intense interest in the mechanisms and factors regulating these
Michaelis A. K., Hoerndli F. J.
wiley   +1 more source

EGR1 Nuclear Condensates Promote Renal Cyst Development in Polycystic Kidney Disease

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is marked by aberrant cell proliferation driven by cAMP‐PKA and MAPK signaling pathways. EGR1, a transcription factor directly activated by the above two pathways, is critical in the over‐proliferation of tumor cells, which share similarities with cystic epithelial cells in ADPKD. This study
Chaoqun Ren   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autologous Extracellular Matrix‐Based Cell‐Free Therapy for Tissue Regeneration Through Trem2+ Macrophages Mediated Angiogenesis

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
ADF is prepared as a cell‐free bio‐membrane from autologous adipose ECM using simple physical techniques inspired by “papermaking”. It boasts superior properties and facilitates tissue regeneration through Trem2+ macrophages‐mediated angiogenesis. ADF can be stored long‐term for personalized medicine, offering insights into autologous ECM preservation ...
Mengmeng Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the use of the optical coherence tomography system for the diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system tumors

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 3-18, Spring 2025.
With the advantages of high‐resolution imaging, efficient image acquisition, intraoperative real‐time detection, and radiation‐free and noninvasive characteristics, optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides accurate diagnosis and effective intraoperative guidance for the minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment of central nervous system (CNS ...
Jiuhong Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Mapping of Fibrotic Tissue Mechanics via Brillouin Spectroscopy

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.
Brillouin spectroscopy distinguishes fibrotic from healthy tissue based on localized stiffness changes and enables real‐time monitoring of dynamic alterations in viscoelastic properties during fibrogenesis. ABSTRACT Fibrosis is a pathological scarring process that disrupts tissue architecture, and is characterized by excessive extracellular matrix (ECM)
Vsevolod Cheburkanov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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