Results 71 to 80 of about 49,802 (245)

Parametric Analysis of Spiking Neurons in 16 nm Fin Field‐Effect Transistor Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Energy efficient computing has driven a shift toward brain‐inspired neuromorphic hardware. This study explores the design of three distinct silicon neuron topologies implemented in 16 nm fin field‐Effect transistor technology. While the Axon‐Hillock design achieves gigahertz throughput, its functional fragility persists. The Morris–Lecar model captures
Logan Larsh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Control, and Clinical Applications of Magnetic Actuation Systems: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This review aims to provide a broad understanding for interdisciplinary researchers in engineering and clinical applications. It addresses the development and control of magnetic actuation systems (MASs) in clinical surgeries and their revolutionary effects in multiple clinical applications.
Yingxin Huo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time Sampling‐Based Model Predictive Control Based on Reverse Kullback–Leibler Divergence and Its Adaptive Acceleration

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents a new sampling‐based model predictive control minimizing reverse Kullback‐Leibler divergence to quickly find a local optimum. In addition, a modified Nesterov's acceleration method is introduced for faster convergence. The method is effective for real‐time simulations and real‐world operability improvement on a force‐driven mobile ...
Taisuke Kobayashi, Kota Fukumoto
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical approximation for the infinite-dimensional discrete-time optimal linear-quadratic regulator problem [PDF]

open access: yes
An abstract approximation framework is developed for the finite and infinite time horizon discrete-time linear-quadratic regulator problem for systems whose state dynamics are described by a linear semigroup of operators on an infinite dimensional ...
Gibson, J. S., Rosen, I. G.
core   +1 more source

A Multi‐instrument Recognition and Autonomous Tracking Control Method for Robot‐Assisted Endoscopic Adjustment

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
During lengthy minimally invasive surgeries, fatigue can cause surgeon tremor and poor endoscopic coordination. This study proposes a robot‐assisted endoscopic adjustment system. It employs a lightweight instrument detection model and a hierarchical multiconstraint controller for visual servoing.
Zijie Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

UK Macroeconomic Volatility and the Welfare Costs of Inflation [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper explores the implications of time varying volatility for optimal monetary policy and the measurement of welfare costs. We show how macroeconomic models with linear and quadratic state dependence in their variance structure can be used for the ...
Peter Spencer, Vito Polito
core  

A Fully Soft Sensing Suit With Optimal Sensor Placement for Real‐Time Motion Tracking

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A fully soft, skin‐conformable sensing suit integrating stretchable sensors, liquid metal wiring, and soft electrodes was developed using direct ink writing, with sensor placement optimized through an automated algorithmic pipeline. This system enables accurate and unobtrusive real‐time motion tracking, providing a scalable, material‐based solution to ...
Jinhyeok Oh, Joonbum Bae
wiley   +1 more source

Consideration of computer limitations in implementing on-line controls [PDF]

open access: yes
A formal statement of the optimal control problem which includes the interval of dicretization as an optimization parameter, and extend this to include selection of a control algorithm as part of the optimization procedure, is formulated. The performance
Roberts, G. K.
core   +1 more source

Rewiring Droplet Interface Synapses

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Droplet interface synapses are used to create a neuromorphic network. Voltage pulses draw the droplets into contact and enable rewiring of the network through electrowetting. Results show that the heterogeneous droplet compositions and pore‐forming molecules may be used to tune the neuromorphic properties of the device using trapped charge as a form of
Sarita Shrestha, Eric Freeman
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared‐Light‐Driven Photochemistry and Photocatalysis: Mechanisms, Recent Applications, and Opportunities in Organic Synthesis and Biology

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This minireview highlights recent advances in catalyst development and mechanistic strategies that enable photochemical and photocatalytic reactivity under 700–1000 nm NIR light, emphasizing how long‐wavelength excitation expands opportunities in both synthetic chemistry and biology.
Santosh K. Pagire   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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