Results 121 to 130 of about 93,677 (289)

Ex Vivo Biomechanical Bone Testing of Pig Femur as an Experimental Model

Bioengineering
This study investigates the mechanical behavior of femur bones under loading conditions, focusing on the transition from elastic to plastic deformation and eventual fracture.
Marijana Kulić, Petra Bagavac, Marijo Bekić, Lovre Krstulović-Opara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Swelling‐Induced Stress‐Assisted Transfer of Nanodiamond Arrays With a PVA Carrier Tape for Conformal Bio‐Integrated Sensing and Labelling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a swelling‐induced, stress‐assisted water‐soluble PVA tape strategy to transfer‐print nanodiamond quantum‐sensor arrays onto soft, curved biological interfaces. The room‐temperature, water‐triggered process achieves >98% fidelity and residue‐free integration, enabling conformal quantum sensing on contact lenses, neural probes, and ...
Luyao Zhang, Lingzhi Wang, Xinhao Hu, Tai Nam Yip, Mingze Sun, Jixiang Jing, Lizhi Xu, Yuan Lin, Yong Hou, Zhiqin Chu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genipin‐Crosslinked, Silane‐Anchored 3D Tumor–Stroma Microtissues for High‐Content On‐Chip Drug Testing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We describe a microfluidic tumor‐stroma co‐culture model, engineered to resist collagen‐hydrogel contraction driven by fibroblast activity. Surface silanization with APTES covalently anchors the matrix to the chip, while Genipin crosslinking progressively increases stiffness and elasticity without harming cells. This supports >10 days of co‐culture and
Doriane Le Manach, Reza Kowsari‐Esfahan, Emilia Reszczyńska, Philippe Nghe, Matthias Nees   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of critical strain energy release rate and fracture energy for timber mode II failure

Journal of Wood Science
This study compares two approaches for evaluating mode II fracture properties in Japanese larch: the critical strain energy release rate (G c) based on linear elastic fracture mechanics and the fracture energy (G f) from non-linear fracture mechanics ...
Gwang-Ryul Lee, Kyung-Sun Ahn, Min-Jeong Kim, Sang-Hyun You, Hae-Seon Hwang, Hae-Gyu Lee, Jung-Kwon Oh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying nonlinear fracture parameters in bituminous SCB specimens: A compliance-based approach

Case Studies in Construction Materials
Bituminous mixtures containing various defects, such as cracks and voids, exhibit ductile behavior in hot environments and brittle behavior in cold environments.
Ragip Ince, Erkut Yalcin, Mehmet Yilmaz
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Face Masks as Wearable Respiratory Sensors: A Review of Sensor Technologies, Materials, and Future Directions

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in smart face masks that actively monitor breathing. By integrating humidity, gas, temperature, pressure, strain, and triboelectric sensors, these masks track key respiratory parameters in real time. The article summarizes sensor mechanisms, compares performance across studies, and discusses challenges and future ...
Negin Faramarzi, Naseeh Backer Kannanthodi, Alice Nicole Casling, Babar Ali, Samira Lakouraj Mansouri, Alessandro Giuseppe D'aloia, Hossein Cheraghi Bidsorkhi, Maria Sabrina Sarto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Engineering of Fluid Pressure in Filamentous Hybrid Double Network Hydrogels for 3D Chondrocyte Culture

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by the water‐rich and interconnected biopolymer networks of native load‐bearing tissues, we disclose a connectable design for a hybrid filamentous supramolecular and covalent double network hydrogel generated through in situ photopolymerization.
Ciqing Tong, Ying Chen, Merel L. Janssen, Isabel Sariol, Joeri A. J. Wondergem, Marijn van den Brink, Mertcan Özel, Rob G. H. H. Nelissen, Ingrid Meulenbelt, Doris Heinrich, Yolande F. M. Ramos, Roxanne E. Kieltyka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physicochemical Reinforcement Unlocks Sterilization‐Stable Anisotropic Hydrogels for Cell‐Compatible Mock Arteries

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In vitro arterial models offer ethical and robust alternatives for vascular research but require cytocompatible materials that replicate physiological mechanics. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) hydrogels produced by directional freezing and salting‐out (PVA DFSO) are anisotropic yet lack stability for cell culture. Herein, methacrylated PVA (PVA‐MA)
Javiera Sanhueza Ortega, Kirthen Shanmuganathan, Laura Poole‐Warren, Susann Beier, Ulises Aregueta Robles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using fracture mechanics for determining residual stress fields in diverse geometries

Ingeniería e Investigación, 2012
Component deterioration due to a crack is of the highest importance for the engineering community. Fracture mechanics have mainly been used for studying and evaluating crack or defect nucleation and propagation.
Guillermo Urriolagiotia Sosa, Guillermo Urriolagiotia Calderón, Beatriz Romero Ángeles, David Torres Franco, Luis Héctor Hernández Gómez, Arafat Molina Ballinas, Christopher René Torres San Miguel, Juan Pablo Campos López   +7 more
doaj  

Recapitulating Endochondral Ossification for Bone Repair: From Development to Engineering Strategy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the developmental basis of endochondral ossification (ECO) and its applications in bone tissue engineering (BTE). It first outlines the key biological processes and signaling pathways underlying ECO, then discusses biomaterial‐based engineering strategies derived from these principles, and finally highlights future directions for
Yiqi Su, Zihao He, Qianqian Chen, Long Chen, Caiyi Wei, Zijin Zhou, Jianhao Lin, Hui Li, Dan Xing   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source