Results 31 to 40 of about 4,777 (233)

Liquid scintillator calorimetry for the LHC

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 1995
Abstract We report on the beam tests of full scale liquid scintillator modules designed for a very forward calorimeter for an experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Tests were performed in the electron beams of the SPS at CERN within the 20 and 150 GeV energy range.
A. ARTAMONOV, S. BUONTEMPO, V. EPSTEIN, A. EREDITATO, FIORILLO, GIULIANA, GARUFI, FABIO, S. GOLOVKIN, P. GORBUNOV, V. JEMANOV, V. KHOVANSKY, S. KRUCHININ, A. MASLENNIKOV, A. MEDVEDKOV, V. VASILCHENKO, V. ZAITSEV, I. ZUCKERMAN   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cherenkov and scintillation light separation in organic liquid scintillators

The European Physical Journal C, 2017
The CHErenkov / Scintillation Separation experiment (CHESS) has been used to demonstrate the separation of Cherenkov and scintillation light in both linear alkylbenzene (LAB) and LAB with 2g/L of PPO as a fluor (LAB/PPO). This is the first such demonstration for the more challenging LAB/PPO cocktail and improves on previous results for LAB.
Caravaca, J, Descamps, FB, Land, BJ, Yeh, M, Orebi Gann, GD   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Development of time-of-flight neutron detector with fast-decay and low-afterglow scintillator for fast ignition experiment

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
A fast-decay and low-afterglow liquid scintillator was developed for the fast ignition experiment at the Institute of Laser Engineering (ILE). The liquid scintillator was coupled to a gated photomultiplier (PMT), and the gating performance under high ...
Nagai T., Arikawa Y., Hosoda H., Ioka Y., Hasegawa A., Wada K., Takaoku S., Takata M., Noritake K., Minami Y., Watanabe K., Yamanoi K., Nakamura H., Watari T., Cadatal-Raduban M., Shimizu T., Sarukura N., Nakai M., Norimatsu T., Azechi H.   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opium trade and use during the Late Bronze Age: Organic residue analysis of ceramic vessels from the burials of Tel Yehud, Israel

Archaeometry, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Organic residue analysis was conducted on various vessels from burials at Tel Yehud, Israel. The analyses led to new reliable evidence for the presence of opioid alkaloids and their decomposition products. This research revitalizes a decades‐old discussion on the presence and function of the opium trade across a cultural region of utmost ...
Vanessa Linares, Eriola Jakoel, Ron Be’eri, Oded Lipschits, Ronny Neumann, Yuval Gadot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential for a precision measurement of solar pp neutrinos in the Serappis experiment

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2022
The Serappis (SEarch for RAre PP-neutrinos In Scintillator) project aims at a precision measurement of the flux of solar pp neutrinos on the few-percent level.
Lukas Bieger, Thilo Birkenfeld, David Blum, Wilfried Depnering, Timo Enqvist, Heike Enzmann, Feng Gao, Christoph Genster, Alexandre Göttel, Christian Grewing, Maxim Gromov, Paul Hackspacher, Caren Hagner, Tobias Heinz, Philipp Kampmann, Michael Karagounis, Andre Kruth, Pasi Kuusiniemi, Tobias Lachenmaier, Daniel Liebau, Runxuan Liu, Kai Loo, Livia Ludhova, David Meyhöfer, Axel Müller, Pavithra Muralidharan, Lothar Oberauer, Rainer Othegraven, Nina Parkalian, Yatian Pei, Oliver Pilarczyk, Henning Rebber, Markus Robens, Christian Roth, Julia Sawatzki, Konstantin Schweizer, Giulio Settanta, Maciej Slupecki, Oleg Smirnov, Achim Stahl, Hans Steiger, Jochen Steinmann, Tobias Sterr, Matthias Raphael Stock, Jian Tang, Eric Theisen, Alexander Tietzsch, Wladyslaw Trzaska, Johannes van den Boom, Stefan van Waasen, Cornelius Vollbrecht, Christopher Wiebusch, Bjoern Wonsak, Michael Wurm, Christian Wysotzki, Yu Xu, Ugur Yegin, Andre Zambanini, Jan Züfle   +58 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Portable Device For Gamma And Neutron Spectroscopy With Special Nuclear Material Identification [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
The development of new types of detectors and the increased performance of the electronics have paved the way for developing advanced systems for the measurement and identification of radioactive material that can be involved, for example, in illicit ...
Morichi Massimo, Fanchini Erica, Mangiagalli Giacomo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scintillating properties of frozen new liquid scintillators [PDF]

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 1999
Abstract The light emission from scintillators which are liquid at room temperature was studied in the interval between +20°C and −120°C where the phase transition from liquid to solid takes place. The light yield measured at −120°C is about twice as much as that observed at +20°C.
G. I. Britvich, F. Galeazzi, S. V. Golovkin, G. Martellotti, A. M. Medvedkov, PENSO, Gianni, A. S. Solovjev, V. G. Vasil'Chenko   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Unraveling 4‐Phenylbutyrate's Therapeutic Role in SLC6A1 Disorders: Pharmacochaperoning Over HDAC Inhibition

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw, Karishma Randhave, Ekta Anand, Ziang (Debbie) Song, Wangzhen Shen, Jing‐Qiong Kang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Mn‐Doped 2d Perovskite Wavelength Shifters for Noble‐Liquid Photon Detection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed Mn2+‐doped PEA2PbBr4 two‐dimensional perovskite films are demonstrated as large‐area wavelength shifters for noble‐liquid photon detectors. Mn2+ incorporation introduces a broad emission band at ∼620 nm with a large Stokes shift, suppressing self‐absorption and matching SiPM sensitivity.
Elisabetta Colantoni, Laura Basiricò, Andrea Ciavatti, Nicolò Tosi, Valentina Cicero, Massimo Loriggiola, Beatrice Fraboni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

e- discrimination at high energy in the JUNO detector [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
Cosmic Ray and neutrino oscillation physics can be studied by using atmospheric neutrinos. JUNO (Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory) is a large liquid scintillator detector with low energy detection threshold and excellent energy resolution.
Settanta Giulio, Maria Mari Stefano, Martellini Cristina, Montini Paolo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source