Results 91 to 100 of about 25,638 (254)
Background and purpose Hyperglycemia induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in diabetic vascular cells is considered an increasingly important factor for the genesis and development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular complications.
Saravanan, Ponnusamy +29 more
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After 10 years of clinical trials with liraglutide, do we know whether it is beneficial in diabetes? [PDF]
Type 2 diabetes remains an escalating world-wide problem, despite a range of treatments. The revelation that insulin secretion is under the control of a gut hormone, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), led to a new paradigm in the management of type 2 ...
Doggrell, Sheila
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Hyperglycemia‐driven cytokine activation initiates a sustained inflammatory cascade in diabetic kidney disease, promoting cellular injury and fibrogenic signaling. Integrating cytokine‐based biomarkers with risk stratification enables precision therapeutics that target inflammation and fibrosis, ultimately aiming to halt progression from early renal ...
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley +1 more source
Hao Liu,1,2 Faming Tian,3 Yunpeng Hu,3 Shaohua Ping,2 Liu Zhang1,4 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Orthopedic Syrgery, The Affiliated Hospital, North China ...
Liu H, Tian F, Hu Y, Ping S, Zhang L
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ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), characterized by insulin resistance, is closely associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Cerebrovascular dysfunction is manifested in both T2DM and AD, and is often considered as a pathological link between the two diseases.
Zengtao Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Liraglutide: bench to bedside [PDF]
Good glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes can be achieved by current medications, but often at the expense of hypoglycaemia and weight gain. The glucose-dependent stimulation of insulin secretion, the reduction in appetite and the improvement in β-cell ...
Mohan, V. +4 more
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Mogroside V Promotes Brown Adipose Thermogenesis via FTO‐m6A‐LETMD1‐UCP1 Pathway to Combat Obesity
Mogroside V (MV) alleviates high‐fat diet‐induced obesity and metabolic dysfunction. Mechanistically, MV suppresses FTO expression, thereby increasing m6A modification of Letmd1 mRNA and enhancing its YTHDC2‐dependent stabilization. Theincreased LETMD1 expression is associated with elevated PGC1α and UCP1 levels, contributing to brown adipocyte ...
Yuan‐hai Sun +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiota dysbiosis in the inflammatory pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy
This graphical abstract illustrates how gut dysbiosis drives diabetic retinopathy through the gut‐retina axis, a process unfolding in three interconnected stages. First, in the gut, a decrease in beneficial bacteria and an increase in pro‐inflammatory taxa compromise the intestinal barrier, causing a “leaky gut” that allows LPS to translocate into the ...
Junyan Hu, Jingxiang Zhong
wiley +1 more source
Hyperglycaemia causes endothelial dysfunction, which is the initial process in the development of diabetic vascular complications. Upon injury, endothelial cells undergo an endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT), lose their specific marker, and ...
Tzu-Hsien Tsai +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Donnie Funch,1 Kathleen Mortimer,1 Najat J Ziyadeh,1 John D Seeger,1 Li Zhou,1 Eva Ng,1 Douglas Ross,2,3 Atheline Major-Pedersen,4 Heidrun Bosch-Traberg,5 Helge Gydesen,6 David D Dore1,7 1Optum Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA; 2Massachusetts General ...
Zhou L +10 more
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