Results 161 to 170 of about 74,600 (292)

A universal concept for melting in mantle upwellings. [PDF]

Nature
Schmidt MW, Paneva N, Giuliani A.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Method to Estimate Health Effects Based on Error‐Prone Simulated Environmental Exposure: An Application to a Multi‐Country Study on Birthweight and Fine Particulate Matter

GeoHealth, Volume 10, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Earth System Models provide spatiotemporally continuous environmental exposure data but remain underused in environmental epidemiology because of uncertainty from measurement errors. We developed a novel latent‐variable approach to correct for measurement error characterized by spatiotemporal error covariance, which was derived from ...
Jinting Guo, Ning Kang, Jianyu Deng, Minghao Qiu, Tao Xue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The importance of past rifting in large igneous province development. [PDF]

Nature
Kounoudis R, Bastow ID, Ebinger CJ, Goes S, Zhou P, Musila M, Ogden CS, Ayele A.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Dynamics and Surface Signal of Slab Break‐Off in Continental Settings: Insights From 3D Numerical Modeling

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The fate of an oceanic plate that has been subducted over an extended period of time involves slab break‐off, which can occur either simultaneously across the entire slab or locally, creating a tear that propagates sub‐horizontally. These processes are thought to explain various geological observations, such as the evolution of foreland basins,
Andrea Piccolo, Arne Spang, Lucas H. J. Eskens, Nevena Andrić‐Tomašević, Paul R. Eizenhöfer, Eline Le Breton, Marcel Thielmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mode of intracontinental mountain building controlled by lower crustal composition and mantle lithosphere depletion. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Xu X, Zuza AV, Gerya T, Chen L, Kuang X, Chen H, Wang B, Liu J, Shi X, Sun Y, Wu L, Han S, Lin X, Yang S, Yin A.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rayleigh Waves From OHANA OBSs in the Northeast Pacific Ocean Reveal Low Deep Shear Velocities and Pervasive Azimuthal Anisotropy

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The 2021–2023 OHANA ocean‐bottom seismometer deployment in the northeast Pacific Ocean provides a rich data set for seismic studies to explore the crust, lithosphere and asthenosphere in a 600 km wide region about 1,500 km northeast of Hawaii, west of the Moonless Mountains. The study area covers mainly 40‐to‐55 Myr‐old Pacific lithosphere.
Gabi Laske, Grace Atkisson, John A. Collins, Donna K. Blackman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the scale of mantle plume-induced hot spot swells. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Liu L, Morgan JP, Xu YG, Long SM, Navarro AM, Morgan WJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Autocorrelation Seismic Imaging of Northern Taiwan Using Ambient Noise Data

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Over the past few million years, northern Taiwan records a tectonic history of subduction to arc–continent collision followed by post‐collisional collapse. This evolution motivates constraints on crustal structure, including crustal layering and thickness.
Mei Chien, Alan Levander, Po‐Fei Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Cluster analysis reveals increasing plume-like magmatism during progressive rifting in Afar (Ethiopia). [PDF]

Sci Rep
Tortelli G, Crescenzi P, Pagli C, Gioncada A, Keir D, Pagli L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Capturing Spatiotemporal and Subgrid Variability in Global Land Surface Albedo Parameterization

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Accurate surface albedo parameterization is critical for modeling Earth's energy balance. Yet, many schemes rely on static look‐up tables or semi‐empirical formulations that fail to capture spatiotemporal variations and complex radiative interactions. This study develops a physics‐informed machine‐learning parameterization using 19 years (2003–
Akarsh Ralhan, Xin‐Zhong Liang
wiley   +1 more source