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A transdisciplinary and community-driven database to unravel subduction zone initiation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Despite numerous advances in our understanding of subduction since the theory of plate tectonics was established, the mechanisms of subduction zone initiation remain highly controversial.
Fabio Crameri   +13 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Subduction-Zone Fluids [PDF]

open access: yesElements, 2020
Fluids are essential to the physical and chemical processes in subduction zones. Two types of subduction-zone fluids can be distinguished. First, shallow fluids, which are relatively dilute and water rich and that have properties that vary between ...
C. Manning, M. Frezzotti
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Subduction zone forearc serpentinites as incubators for deep microbial life [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
Oliver Plümper, , Helen KING
exaly   +3 more sources

Uncovering and quantifying the subduction zone sulfur cycle from the slab perspective. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2020
Sulfur belongs among H2O, CO2, and Cl as one of the key volatiles in Earth’s chemical cycles. High oxygen fugacity, sulfur concentration, and δ34S values in volcanic arc rocks have been attributed to significant sulfate addition by slab fluids.
Li JL   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Illuminating subduction zone rheological properties in the wake of a giant earthquake. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2019
We invert postseismic geodetic data to reveal subduction zone mechanical properties following a megathrust earthquake in Chile. Deformation associated with plate convergence at subduction zones is accommodated by a complex system involving fault slip and
Weiss JR   +16 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Subduction zone geochemistry

open access: yesGeoscience Frontiers, 2019
Crustal recycling at convergent plate boundaries is essential to mantle heterogeneity. However, crustal signatures in the mantle source of basaltic rocks above subduction zones were primarily incorporated in the form of liquid rather than solid phases ...
Yong‐Fei Zheng
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Subduction initiation terranes exposed at the front of a 2 Ma volcanically-active subduction zone

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2019
The development of ideas leading to a greater understanding of subduction initiation is limited by the scarcity of present-day examples. Furthermore, the few examples identified so far unfortunately provide few insights into the nature of magmatism at ...
Trevor Falloon   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Slab Temperature Evolution Over the Lifetime of a Subduction Zone

open access: yesGeochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 2021
The thermal evolution of subducting slabs controls a range of subduction processes, yet we lack a robust understanding of how thermal structure develops over a subduction zone's lifetime. We investigate the time‐dependence of slab thermal structure using
A. Holt, C. Condit
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Features of the Largest Earthquake Seismic Cycles in the Western Part of the Aleutian Subduction Zone

open access: yesGeosciences, 2022
We discussed the peculiarities of the seismic cycle in Aleutian subduction zone, characterized by an oblique subduction setting. It was shown that the orientation of the plate convergence vector relative to the subduction zone axis can have a significant
Leopold I. Lobkovsky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paleotsunamis on the Southern Hikurangi Subduction Zone, New Zealand, Show Regular Recurrence of Large Subduction Earthquakes

open access: yesThe Seismic Record, 2021
Geological records of subduction earthquakes, essential for seismic and tsunami hazard assessment, are difficult to obtain at transitional plate boundaries, because upper-plate fault earthquake deformation can mask the subduction zone signal.
Charlotte Pizer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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